Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33020151›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2020

Efficacy of Three Antiretroviral Regimens Initiated during Pregnancy: Clinical Experience in Rio de Janeiro.

Maria de Lourdes Benamor Teixeira, Trevon L Fuller, Maria Isabel Fragoso Da Silveira Gouvêa, Maria Letícia Santos Cruz, Loredana Ceci, Fellipe Pinheiro Lattanzi, Leon Claude Sidi, Wallace Mendes-Silva, Karin Nielsen-Saines, Esau Custodio Joao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria de Lourdes Benamor TeixeiraInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Trevon L FullerInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Maria Isabel Fragoso Da Silveira GouvêaInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Maria Letícia Santos CruzInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Loredana CeciInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Fellipe Pinheiro LattanziInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Leon Claude SidiInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Wallace Mendes-SilvaMaternity-Fetal Department and Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Karin Nielsen-SainesDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Esau Custodio JoaoInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil esaujoao@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2412-0627
Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado · BRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Optimizing the HIV Treatment Continuum with a Stepped Care Model for Youth Living with HIVU19HD089886 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FERNANDEZ, MARIA ISABEL, ROTHERAM-BORUS, MARY JANE · 2016 to 2022
$23.4M
NICHD NIH HHS U19 HD089886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few studies have compared the clinical efficacy and adverse events of combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) regimens in pregnant women seeking obstetrical care. The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy (virus load response), adverse events, and obstetrical and neonatal outcomes of three different regimens of cART in HIV-infected pregnant women initiating treatment in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This was a retrospective cohort study of cART-naive pregnant women who initiated either ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitors (atazanavir or lopinavir), efavirenz, or raltegravir plus a backbone regimen. From 2014 to 2018, 390 pregnant women were followed over time. At baseline, the median viral load (VL) for HIV was 4.1 log copies/ml. Among participants who received cART for 2 to 7 weeks, the VL decline was greater for raltegravir (2.24 log copies/ml) than for efavirenz or protease inhibitors (

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV-1HIV InfectionsPregnancy Complications, InfectiousBrazilFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPregnancyRetrospective StudiesReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeViral LoadAnti-HIV AgentsReverse Transcriptase InhibitorscesareanefavirenzHIVintegrase inhibitorsmother-to-child transmissionnonnucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitorsobstetricsperinatal transmissionpregnancyprotease inhibitorsraltegravir

Identifiers

PMID33020151
PMCPMC7674033
OpenAlexW3090776580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.