Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33019431›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2020

Can case management improve cancer patients quality of life?: A systematic review following PRISMA.

Ya-Nan Yin, Yun Wang, Ni-Jie Jiang, De-Rong Long

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ya-Nan YinDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University.
Yun WangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University.
Ni-Jie JiangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University.
De-Rong LongDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University.ORCID 0000-0001-6983-401

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer patients are associated with a series of long lasting and stressful treatments and experiencing, and case management (CM) has been widely used and developed with the aim to increase the quality of treatments and improve the patient care services. The purpose of this review is to identify and synthesize the evidence of randomized controlled trial studies to prove that case management could be one way to address the quality of life of cancer patients.

methodsWe performed a literature search in 4 electronic bibliographic databases and snowball searches were performed to ensure a complete collection. Two review authors independently extracted and analyzed data. A data extraction form was used to collect the characteristics of case management intervention, report outcomes, and quality assessment.

resultsOur searches identified 3080 articles, of which 7 randomized controlled trials met the inclusion criteria. The intervention was varied from the target population, measurement tools, duration of intervention, and so on, and 5 studies consistently showed improvement in the intervention group compared with control groups, no significant difference was found between health care costs of case management care services and the routine care services.

conclusionThere is some evidence that case management can be effective in cancer patients quality of life. However, due to the heterogeneity in the target population, measurement tools, and results applied, no conclusion can be made from a meta-analysis on the present bias. More rigorously multi-centered randomized controlled studies should be provided with detailed information about intervention in future research.

Indexed as

Case ManagementQuality of LifeFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasmsRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID33019431
PMCPMC7535784

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.