Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33016882›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2020

Help-Seeking Behaviors of Transition-Aged Youth for Mental Health Concerns: Qualitative Study.

Chelsea Stunden, Julie Zasada, Nicole VanHeerwaarden, Elisa Hollenberg, Alexxa Abi-Jaoudé, Gloria Chaim, Kristin Cleverley, Joanna Henderson, Andrew Johnson, Andrea Levinson and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Chelsea StundenSchool of Population and Public Health, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0488-7238
Julie ZasadaOffice of Education, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9449-3683
Nicole VanHeerwaardenOffice of Education, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2417-4112
Elisa HollenbergOffice of Education, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7281-7170
Alexxa Abi-JaoudéOffice of Education, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0180-679X
Gloria ChaimMargaret and Wallace McCain Centre for Child, Youth & Family Mental Health, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1342-9757
Kristin CleverleyMargaret and Wallace McCain Centre for Child, Youth & Family Mental Health, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2822-2129
Joanna HendersonMargaret and Wallace McCain Centre for Child, Youth & Family Mental Health, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9387-5193
Andrew JohnsonOffice of Education, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2983-2930
Andrea LevinsonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4867-1992
Brian LoOffice of Education, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1021-884X
Janine RobbHealth and Wellness, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6704-0010
Jenny ShiOffice of Education, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2686-8858
Aristotle VoineskosDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0156-0395
David WiljerOffice of Education, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2748-2658

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransition-aged youth are particularly vulnerable to mental health problems, yet they are one of the least likely demographic groups to seek help.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to explore the influences on and patterns in help-seeking for mental health concerns among transition-aged youth who attend postsecondary schools in Canada.

methodsA qualitative research design was used, involving 12 semistructured focus groups with transition-aged youth (17-29 years) who attended postsecondary schools in Canada. A thematic analysis was conducted to code the transcripts and develop themes.

resultsFour main themes and subthemes regarding the process and experience of help-seeking were generated: (1) the influence of formal service providers (accessibility and experiences), (2) the influence of social factors (system navigation and stigma), (3) the influence of health literacy (symptom recognition, acting on symptoms, digital tools and the internet, and mental health awareness campaigns), and (4) the influence of low-intensity sources of support, namely, self-help.

conclusionsTransition-aged youth seek help for mental health problems in different ways. Despite efforts to improve access to mental health services, transition-aged youth continue to face barriers to accessing these services, especially formal sources of support. The factors identified in this study that either hinder or facilitate help-seeking have pragmatic implications for developing help-seeking interventions and delivering mental health services for this population. In addition to other facilitators, family physicians are an important resource in the help-seeking process. Furthermore, digital help-seeking tools have unique characteristics that may make them an important source of support for transition-aged youth.

Indexed as

Help-Seeking BehaviorAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMental HealthMental Health ServicesQualitative ResearchYoung AdultadolescenteHealthhelp-seeking behaviormental healthmHealthmobile appssocial stigmasocial supportstudentssubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID33016882
PMCPMC7573698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.