Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33016874›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

A powerful drug combination strategy targeting glutamine addiction for the treatment of human liver cancer.

Haojie Jin, Siying Wang, Esther A Zaal, Cun Wang, Haiqiu Wu, Astrid Bosma, Fleur Jochems, Nikita Isima, Guangzhi Jin, Cor Lieftink and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Novel Therapeutics for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Clinics in liver disease · 2025
    Review
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  20. Article

62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Haojie Jin *State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9295-1951
Siying Wang *State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Esther A Zaal *Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics, Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Cun WangState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haiqiu WuDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, Netherlands.
Astrid BosmaDivision of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Oncode Institute. The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Fleur JochemsDivision of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Oncode Institute. The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Nikita IsimaDivision of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Oncode Institute. The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Guangzhi JinDepartment of Pathology, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Cor LieftinkDivision of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Oncode Institute. The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Roderick BeijersbergenDivision of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Oncode Institute. The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Celia R BerkersBiomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics, Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Wenxin QinState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Rene BernardsDivision of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Oncode Institute. The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8677-3423
The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUtrecht University · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81702838National Natural Science Foundation of China 81920108025National Science and Technology Key Project of China 2018ZX10302205Shanghai Municipal Commission of Health and Family Planning 2018YQ20Shanghai Rising-Star Program 19QA1408200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dependency of cancer cells on glutamine may be exploited therapeutically as a new strategy for treating cancers that lack druggable driver genes. Here we found that human liver cancer was dependent on extracellular glutamine. However, targeting glutamine addiction using the glutaminase inhibitor CB-839 as monotherapy had a very limited anticancer effect, even against the most glutamine addicted human liver cancer cells. Using a chemical library, we identified V-9302, a novel inhibitor of glutamine transporter ASCT2, as sensitizing glutamine dependent (GD) cells to CB-839 treatment. Mechanically, a combination of CB-839 and V-9302 depleted glutathione and induced reactive oxygen species (ROS), resulting in apoptosis of GD cells. Moreover, this combination also showed tumor inhibition in HCC xenograft mouse models in vivo. Our findings indicate that dual inhibition of glutamine metabolism by targeting both glutaminase and glutamine transporter ASCT2 represents a potential novel treatment strategy for glutamine addicted liver cancers.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport System ASCAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBenzeneacetamidesCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorDrug SynergismGlutaminaseGlutamineHumansLiver NeoplasmsMiceMinor Histocompatibility AntigensReactive Oxygen SpeciesThiadiazolesAmino Acid Transport System ASCAntineoplastic AgentsBenzeneacetamidesCarrier ProteinsCB-839GlutaminaseGlutamineglutamine transport proteinsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensReactive Oxygen SpeciesSLC1A5 protein, humanThiadiazolescancer biologyCB-839glutamine addictionglutaminolysishepatocellular carcinomahuman

Identifiers

PMID33016874
PMCPMC7535927
OpenAlexW3089875058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.