Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33016194›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Annual Wellness Visits and Influenza Vaccinations among Older Adults in the US.

Terese Sara Høj Jørgensen, Heather Allore, Miriam R Elman, Corey Nagel, Mengran Zhang, Sheila Markwardt, Ana R Quiñones

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Terese Sara Høj JørgensenOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1450-4472
Heather AlloreYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Miriam R ElmanOregon Health & Science University/Portland State University, Portland, OR, USA.
Corey NagelUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Mengran ZhangYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Sheila MarkwardtOregon Health & Science University/Portland State University, Portland, OR, USA.
Ana R QuiñonesOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · USPortland State University · USYale University · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Albert C Shaw · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Changes in Multimorbidity and Disability Among Race/Ethnic Older Adults (Administrative Supplement)R01AG055681 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI QUINONES, ANA ROMAN · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
Individualized Absolute Risk calculator For Persons With Multiple Chronic ConditionsR01AG047891 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ALLORE, HEATHER GWYNN · 2015 to 2017
$990k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047891NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInvestigate whether combinations of sociodemographic factors, chronic conditions, and other health indicators pose barriers for older adults to access Annual Wellness Visits (AWVs) and influenza vaccinations.

methodsData on 4999 individuals aged ≥65 years from the 2012 wave of the Health and Retirement Study linked with Medicare claims were analyzed. Conditional Inference Tree (CIT) and Random Forest (CIRF) analyses identified the most important predictors of AWVs and influenza vaccinations. Multivariable logistic regression (MLR) was used to quantify the associations.

resultsTwo-year uptake was 22.8% for AWVs and 65.9% for influenza vaccinations. For AWVs, geographical region and wealth emerged as the most important predictors. For influenza vaccinations, number of somatic conditions, race/ethnicity, education, and wealth were the most important predictors.

conclusionsThe importance of geographic region for AWV utilization suggests that this service was unequally adopted. Non-Hispanic black participants and/or those with functional limitations were less likely to receive influenza vaccination.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanAgedEthnicityHumansLogistic ModelsMedicareUnited StatesVaccinationannual wellness visitsinfluenza vaccinationsmachine learning methodspreventive healthcare utilization

Identifiers

PMID33016194
PMCPMC7536477
OpenAlexW3089349270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.