Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33015367›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical education and curricular development

Wikipedia: A Medical Student Educational Project to Edit Wikipedia in Preparation for Practicing Evidence-Based Pain Medicine.

Diana Kantarovich, Hanna B Vollbrecht, Sebastian A Cruz, Hector Castillo, Cody S Lee, Josef Kushner, Jim X Leng, Vince K Morgan, Kevin M Hellman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical education and curricular development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Diana KantarovichChicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University, North Chicago, IL, USA.
Hanna B VollbrechtUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4978-6484
Sebastian A CruzUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Hector CastilloUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Cody S LeeUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Josef KushnerUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jim X LengUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Vince K MorganUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kevin M HellmanUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9420-5602

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWikipedia is commonly used to acquire information about various medical conditions such as chronic pain. Ideally, better online pain management content could reduce the burden of opioid use disorders. Our goal was to improve the quality of the content available on Wikipedia to make it more accurate and applicable to medical students and the general public while training medical students to practice evidence-based medicine and critically assess their sources of information.

methodsAn elective class in Neuroscience, Pain, and Opioids composed of 10 medical students met biweekly to discuss landmark and practice-changing research articles in the fields of acute pain, chronic pain, and opioid management. The professor chose Wikipedia articles relevant to this course. Three independent viewers analyzed the quality of citations, anecdotal medical content, and content value for both patients and medical professionals. As part of their coursework, students then edited the Wikipedia articles.

resultsAlthough some of the Wikipedia pain topic content (6.7% ± 2.0) was anecdotal, financially biased, or inconsistent with Western Medical Practice content, overall articles included primarily high-quality citations (85.6% ± 3.1). On a 0-5 Likert scale, students felt content would be moderately helpful for both medical students/professionals (3.4 ± 0.2) and laypersons (3.5 ± 0.2). Editing and adding citations was feasible, but novel material was often reverted.

conclusionA significant amount of pain medicine content was relevant and amenable to student editing. Therefore, future use of this tactic could provide a unique opportunity to integrate evidence-based medicine into the medical curriculum and have a direct impact on the widely available medical information. Future refinement in the editorial process may also further improve online information.

Indexed as

alternative medicineMedical educationpain medicineWikipedia

Identifiers

PMID33015367
PMCPMC7513391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.