Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33015317›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2020

Relation of intraventricular conduction delay to risk of new-onset heart failure and structural heart disease in the general population.

Jani Rankinen, Petri Haataja, Leo-Pekka Lyytikäinen, Heini Huhtala, Terho Lehtimäki, Mika Kähönen, Markku Eskola, Andrés Ricardo Pérez-Riera, Antti Jula, Teemu Niiranen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jani RankinenFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center, Tampere, Finland.
Petri HaatajaHeart Center, Department of Cardiology, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Leo-Pekka LyytikäinenFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center, Tampere, Finland.
Heini HuhtalaFaculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Terho LehtimäkiFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center, Tampere, Finland.
Mika KähönenFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center, Tampere, Finland.
Markku EskolaFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center, Tampere, Finland.
Andrés Ricardo Pérez-RieraDesign of Studies and Scientific Writing Laboratory, ABC School of Medicine, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil.
Antti JulaThe Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki/Turku, Finland.
Teemu NiiranenThe Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki/Turku, Finland.
Kjell NikusFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center, Tampere, Finland.
Jussi HernesniemiFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center, Tampere, Finland.
Tampere University · FIFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIFaculdade de Medicina do ABC · BRTampere University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntraventricular conduction delays (IVCDs) are hallmarks of heart failure (HF) and structural heart disease (SHD) but their prognostic value for HF and SHD is unclear.

methodsRelation of eight IVCDs and the incidence of first-time HF or SHD was studied in a nationally representative random sample of 6080 Finnish subjects aged ≥ 30 years (mean age 52.1, SD 14.5 years) who participated in the health examination including 12-lead ECG.

resultsDuring 16.5 years' follow up, half of the subjects with left bundle branch block (LBBB) and one third of the subjects with non-specific IVCD developed HF. After controlling for known clinical risk factors the hazard ratio (HR) for new-onset HF for LBBB was 3.29 (95% confidence interval 1.93-5.63, P < 0.001) and 3.53 for non-specific IVCD (1.65-7.55, P = 0.001). In corresponding analysis, LBBB predicted SHD with HR 2.60 (1.21-5.62, P = 0.015). Excluding subjects with history of heart disease, including coronary heart disease, did not have impact on results. Right bundle branch block and other IVCDs displayed no relation to endpoints.

conclusionLBBB and non-specific IVCD were associated with more than three-fold risk of new-onset HF. Furthermore, LBBB was associated with novel SHD. Their presence should alert clinician even in subjects free from any known heart disease.

Indexed as

Bundle branch blockECGHeart failureIntraventricular conduction delayPopulation studyStructural heart disease

Identifiers

PMID33015317
PMCPMC7522339
OpenAlexW3087994198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.