Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33014614›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2020

High-speed adaptive optics line-scan OCT for cellular-resolution optoretinography.

Vimal Prabhu Pandiyan, Xiaoyun Jiang, Aiden Maloney-Bertelli, James A Kuchenbecker, Utkarsh Sharma, Ramkumar Sabesan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  16. Frontiers in ophthalmology · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Neurophotonics · 2024
    Article
  19. Optical Assessment of Photoreceptor Function Over the Macula.Translational vision science & technology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vimal Prabhu PandiyanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6996-0355
Xiaoyun JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-9357
Aiden Maloney-BertelliDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9958-4119
James A KuchenbeckerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8603-7693
Utkarsh SharmaCatapult Sky LLC, 34116 Blue Heron Dr, Solon, OH 44139, USA.
Ramkumar SabesanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0895-7037
University of Washington · USCatapult · US

Funding

Vision Research CoreP30EY001730 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MAUREEN E NEITZ · 1985 to 2026
$23.5M
Interferometric Optophysiology of the Human RetinaU01EY025501 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ROORDA, AUSTIN · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
Photoreceptor mosaic in health and diseaseR01EY029710 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Ramkumar Sabesan · 2019 to 2026
$2.9M
In vivo photoreceptor physiology in the human retinaR21EY027941 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SABESAN, RAMKUMAR · 2018 to 2019
$432k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001730NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029710NEI NIH HHS R21 EY027941NEI NIH HHS U01 EY025501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optoretinography-the non-invasive, optical imaging of light-induced functional activity in the retina-stands to provide a critical biomarker for testing the safety and efficacy of new therapies as well as their rapid translation to the clinic. Optical phase change in response to light, as readily accessible in phase-resolved OCT, offers a path towards all-optical imaging of retinal function. However, typical human eye motion adversely affects phase stability. In addition, recording fast light-induced retinal events necessitates high-speed acquisition. Here, we introduce a high-speed line-scan spectral domain OCT with adaptive optics (AO), aimed at volumetric imaging and phase-resolved acquisition of retinal responses to light. By virtue of parallel acquisition of an entire retinal cross-section (B-scan) in a single high-speed camera frame, depth-resolved tomograms at speeds up to 16 kHz were achieved with high sensitivity and phase stability. To optimize spectral and spatial resolution, an anamorphic detection paradigm was introduced, enabling improved light collection efficiency and signal roll-off compared to traditional methods. The benefits in speed, resolution and sensitivity were exemplified in imaging nanometer-millisecond scale light-induced optical path length changes in cone photoreceptor outer segments. With 660 nm stimuli, individual cone responses readily segregated into three clusters, corresponding to long, middle, and short-wavelength cones. Recording such optoretinograms on spatial scales ranging from individual cones, to 100 µm-wide retinal patches offers a robust and sensitive biomarker for cone function in health and disease.

Identifiers

PMID33014614
PMCPMC7510866
OpenAlexW3059497998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.