Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33014415›Full record

ReviewContraception and reproductive medicine2020

Are higher unintended pregnancy rates among minorities a result of disparate access to contraception?

Michele Troutman, Saima Rafique, Torie Comeaux Plowden

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Contraception and reproductive medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. HIV Infections and Prevention in Women.Clinical obstetrics and gynecology · 2025
    Review
  12. Interest in Contraceptive Information and Initiation Among Adolescents Hospitalized With Psychiatric Disorders.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michele TroutmanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA USA.
Saima RafiqueAdvantia Ob/Gyn Shady Grove, Rockville, MD USA.
Torie Comeaux PlowdenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Womack Army Medical Center, Ft Bragg, NC USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractUnintended pregnancy is a major global issue. Women who experience an unintended pregnancy have a significant risk of morbidity and mortality. Additionally, these women also experience substantial financial hardships. Many women, particularly women of color, do not have adequate access to reliable and affordable contraception resulting in major health disparities among this group. This review explores the relationship between unintended pregnancy and inadequate access to contraception and is divided into 5 sections: addressing problems associated with unintended pregnancies, unintended pregnancy rate in the US, disparities of unintended pregnancy rates and access to care, addressing potential solutions, and finally conclusions. KEYTERMS: unintended pregnancy, healthcare disparities, contraception, access to care.

Identifiers

PMID33014415
PMCPMC7527248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.