Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33014389›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology practice2020

Perceptions of prognosis and goal of treatment in patients with malignant gliomas and their caregivers.

Deborah A Forst, Kit Quain, Sophia L Landay, Maya Anand, Emilia Kaslow-Zieve, Michelle M Mesa, Jamie M Jacobs, Jorg Dietrich, Michael W Parsons, Nora Horick and 5 more

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Article in Neuro-oncology practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Determining patient-oncologist cancer treatment intent concordance using systematic screening in a supportive care center.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  4. Neuro-oncology practice · 2025
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  6. Let's talk about complications.Surgical neurology international · 2025
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Distress in Neuro-Oncology Patients and Its Implications for Communication.Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Deborah A ForstDivision of Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kit QuainDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sophia L LandayDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Maya AnandDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Emilia Kaslow-ZieveDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Michelle M MesaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jamie M JacobsDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jorg DietrichDivision of Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Michael W ParsonsDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Nora HorickMassachusetts General Hospital Biostatistics Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Joseph A GreerDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Tracy T BatchelorDepartment of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Vicki A JacksonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Areej El-JawahriDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jennifer S TemelDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with malignant gliomas have a poor prognosis. However, little is known about patients' and caregivers' understanding of the prognosis and the primary treatment goal.

methodsWe conducted a prospective study in patients with newly diagnosed malignant gliomas (N = 72) and their caregivers (N = 55). At 12 weeks after diagnosis, we administered the Prognosis and Treatment Perceptions Questionnaire to assess understanding of prognosis and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale to evaluate mood. We used multivariable regression analyses to explore associations between prognostic understanding and mood and McNemar tests to compare prognostic perceptions among patient-caregiver dyads (N = 48).

resultsA total of 87.1% (61/70) of patients and 79.6% (43/54) of caregivers reported that it was "very" or "extremely" important to know about the patient's prognosis. The majority of patients (72.7%, [48/66]) reported that their cancer was curable. Patients who reported that their illness was incurable had greater depressive symptoms (B = 3.01, 95% CI, 0.89-5.14,

conclusionsPatients with malignant gliomas frequently hold inaccurate perceptions of the prognosis and treatment goal. Although caregivers more often report an accurate assessment of these metrics, many still report an overly optimistic perception of prognosis. Interventions are needed to enhance prognostic communication and to help patients cope with the associated distress.

Indexed as

caregiverillness perceptionsmalignant gliomaprognostic awarenesstreatment goal

Identifiers

PMID33014389
PMCPMC7516113

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.