Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33014240›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

Prevalence and attitude towards hepatitis B vaccination among healthcare workers in a tertiary hospital in Ghana.

Elizabeth Tabitha Botchway, Elizabeth Agyare, Letsa Seyram, Kwadwo Koduah Owusu, Mohamed Mutocheluh, Dorcas Obiri-Yeboah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth Tabitha BotchwayDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Elizabeth AgyareClinical Microbiology/Public Health Unit, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Letsa SeyramSchool of Medical Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast Ghana.
Kwadwo Koduah OwusuClinical Care, National AIDS/STIs Control Programme, Accra, Ghana.
Mohamed MutocheluhDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medical Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Dorcas Obiri-YeboahDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medical Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
University of Cape Coast · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionadequate knowledge on hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is important among healthcare workers (HCWs) as this impacts the vaccination seeking behaviour. This study sought to assess the knowledge, vaccination status and related factors amongst HCWs in a tertiary facility in Ghana.

methodsan analytical cross-sectional study was conducted amongst full-time HCWs of different categories at the Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Ghana. Stratified sampling was used to arrive at the number needed for each category of HCW and then simple random sampling to recruit participants. A structured self-administered questionnaire was used. Descriptive statistics and logistics regression were carried out on the data.

resultsa total of 303 HCWs participated with 78.07% (n=235) being between 20-30 years, and majority being females (62.38%, n=189). A total of 186 (61.39%) participants had adequate knowledge, mean knowledge score was 4.73/7 (±0.97). About 80% (n=218) had received the 3 doses of HBV vaccine. Among the unvaccinated, cost was the major barrier (62.07%, n=18). Participants who did not know that HBV was more infectious than HIV (aOR=5.31, 95%CI: 1.91-14.77), p<0.001) and those who did not have knowledge that HBV vaccine was effective were more likely to be unvaccinated (aOR=8.63, 95%CI: 2.99-24.94), p<0.0001). The gender and cadre of staff did not show statistical evidence of an association with vaccination status.

conclusionknowledge on HBV is paramount for all HCWs as well as the importance of receiving the full doses of the hepatitis B vaccines. Barriers to vaccination must be removed to ensure protection of HCWs.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHealth PersonnelHepatitis BHepatitis B VaccinesHumansMalePrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesTertiary Care CentersVaccinationYoung AdultHepatitis B Vaccineshealthcare workershepatitis B virusVaccination

Identifiers

PMID33014240
PMCPMC7519783
OpenAlexW3047116771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.