Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33014215›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of emergency medicine2020

Improving antibiotic prescribing in the emergency department for uncomplicated community-acquired pneumonia.

Rebekah Shaw, Erica Popovsky, Alyssa Abo, Marni Jacobs, Nicole Herrera, James Chamberlain, Andrea Hahn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of emergency medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Management of Pediatric Pneumonia: A Decade After the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and Infectious Diseases Society of America Guideline.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebekah ShawDivision of Pediatrics, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, USA.
Erica PopovskyDivision of Pediatrics, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, USA.
Alyssa AboDivision of Emergency Medicine, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, USA.
Marni JacobsDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, USA.
Nicole HerreraDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, USA.
James ChamberlainDivision of Emergency Medicine, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, USA.
Andrea HahnDepartment of Pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Children's National · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Institute at Children's NationalUL1TR000075 · NCATS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GUAY-WOODFORD, LISA MARIE · 2012 to 2015
$13.7M
K12 Career Development Program: Omics of Pediatric Lung Diseases in DCK12HL119994 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI FREISHTAT, ROBERT J · 2013 to 2017
$1.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000075NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL119994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Pediatric Infectious Disease Society (PIDS) and Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA) published an evidence-based guideline for the treatment of uncomplicated community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in children, recommending aminopenicillins as the first-line therapy. Poor guideline compliance with 10%-50% of patients admitted to the hospital receiving narrow-spectrum antibiotics has been reported. A new clinical practice guideline (CPG) was implemented in our emergency department (ED) for uncomplicated CAP. The aim of this study was to examine baseline knowledge and ED provider prescribing patterns pre- and post-CPG implementation.

methodsPrior to CPG-implementation, an anonymous case-based survey was distributed to evaluate knowledge of the current PIDS/IDSA guideline. A retrospective chart review of patients treated in the ED for CAP from January 2015 to February 2017 was performed to assess prescribing patterns for intravenous (IV) antibiotics in the ED at Children's National Health System pre- and post-CPG implementation.

resultsED providers were aware of the PIDS/IDSA guideline recommendations, with 86.4% of survey responders selecting ampicillin as the initial antibiotic of choice. However, only 41.2% of patients admitted to the hospital with uncomplicated CAP pre-CPG received ampicillin (

conclusionsProviders in the ED are aware of the PIDS/IDSA guideline regarding the first-line therapy for uncomplicated CAP; however, this knowledge does not translate into clinical practice. Implementation of a CPG in isolation did not significantly change prescribing patterns for uncomplicated CAP.

Indexed as

AntibioticsCommunity-acquired pneumoniaEmergency departmentPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID33014215
PMCPMC7517396
OpenAlexW3084125763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.