Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33014059›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer epidemiology2020

Descriptive Epidemiology of Brain and Central Nervous System Tumours: Results from Iran National Cancer Registry, 2010-2014.

Amir Salimi, Alireza Zali, Amir Saeid Seddighi, Afsoun Seddighi, Shakila Meshkat, Morteza Hosseini, Amir Nikouei, Mohammad Esmaeil Akbari

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amir SalimiCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza ZaliFunctional Neurosurgical Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir Saeid SeddighiFunctional Neurosurgical Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Afsoun SeddighiFunctional Neurosurgical Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shakila MeshkatSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Morteza HosseiniFunctional Neurosurgical Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir NikoueiFunctional Neurosurgical Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Esmaeil AkbariCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9938-3587
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCentral nervous system (CNS) tumours account for only 1-2% of cancer incidence but are a major reason for mortality and morbidity due to malignancies. Recent studies show an increase in the rate of CNS tumours worldwide, especially in developing countries. Moreover, there is significant heterogeneity in epidemiological patterns worldwide. This study is aimed at representing nationwide epidemiology of CNS tumours in Iran.

methodsIran National Cancer Registry 2010-2014 data were reviewed for CNS tumours. The epidemiological rates were calculated for both genders and all age groups using the 2011 census information.

resultsOut of 17345 cases, 58.5% were men and 41.5% were women. The mean age was 45.55 years ranging from less than 1 month to 100 years old. Average total age-standardized incidence rate (ASR) was 5.19 for primary tumours. The annual percent change (APC) was 14.23% during the study period. The most frequent site and histology recorded were brain, NOS and diffuse astrocytic, respectively. Geographical distribution showed about five-fold difference in ASRs between different provinces.

conclusionThe overall ASR calculated was higher than the global rate in 2012 but lower than that of most developed countries, showing an increasing trend which may be due to either advances in diagnosing or risk factor augmentation. The mean age and incident rates were higher than those of previous reports in Iran.

Identifiers

PMID33014059
PMCPMC7520005
OpenAlexW3090598520

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.