Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33013890›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

miRNAs Predicted to Regulate Host Anti-viral Gene Pathways in IPNV-Challenged Atlantic Salmon Fry Are Affected by Viral Load, and Associated With the Major IPN Resistance QTL Genotypes in Late Infection.

Nardos Tesfaye Woldemariam, Oleg Agafonov, Hilde Sindre, Bjørn Høyheim, Ross D Houston, Diego Robledo, James E Bron, Rune Andreassen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Expression Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  17. AFrontiers in genetics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Nardos Tesfaye WoldemariamDepartment of Life Sciences and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Oleg AgafonovDepartment of Core Facilities, Bioinformatics Core Facility, Institute of Cancer Research, Radium Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Hilde SindreDepartment of Fish Health, Norwegian Veterinary Institute, Oslo, Norway.
Bjørn HøyheimDepartment of Basic Sciences and Aquatic Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Ross D HoustonDivision of Genetics and Genomics, The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Diego RobledoDivision of Genetics and Genomics, The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
James E BronFaculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling, United Kingdom.
Rune AndreassenDepartment of Life Sciences and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOUniversity of Edinburgh · GBNorwegian University of Life Sciences · NONorwegian Veterinary Institute · NOOslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Stirling · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) infection has been a major problem in salmonid aquaculture. Marker-assisted selection of individuals with resistant genotype at the major IPN quantitative trait locus (IPN-QTL) has significantly reduced mortality in recent years. We have identified host miRNAs that respond to IPNV challenge in salmon fry that were either homozygous resistant (RR) or homozygous susceptible (SS) for the IPN-QTL. Small RNA-sequenced control samples were compared to samples collected at 1, 7, and 20 days post challenge (dpc). This revealed 72 differentially expressed miRNAs (DE miRNAs). Viral load (VL) was lower in RR vs. SS individuals at 7 and 20 dpc. However, analysis of miRNA expression changes revealed no differences between RR vs. SS individuals in controls, at 1 or 7 dpc, while 38 "high viral load responding" miRNAs (HVL-DE miRNAs) were identified at 20 dpc. Most of the HVL-DE miRNAs showed changes that were more pronounced in the high VL SS group than in the low VL RR group when compared to the controls. The absence of differences between QTL groups in controls, 1 and 7 dpc indicates that the QTL genotype does not affect miRNA expression in healthy fish or their first response to viral infections. The miRNA differences at 20 dpc were associated with the QTL genotype and could, possibly, contribute to differences in resistance/susceptibility at the later stage of infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBirnaviridae InfectionsComputer SimulationDisease ProgressionDisease ResistanceFish DiseasesGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHost-Pathogen InteractionsInfectious pancreatic necrosis virusMicroRNAsQuantitative Trait LociRNA-SeqMicroRNAsRNA, ViralAtlantic salmonhost-virus interactionsimmune responseIPNVmicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID33013890
PMCPMC7516080
OpenAlexW3085578490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.