Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33013786›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2020

Dysbiosis in the Dead: Human Postmortem Microbiome Beta-Dispersion as an Indicator of Manner and Cause of Death.

Sierra F Kaszubinski, Jennifer L Pechal, Katelyn Smiles, Carl J Schmidt, Heather R Jordan, Mariah H Meek, M Eric Benbow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. DNA forensics at forty: the way forward.International journal of legal medicine · 2025
    Review
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  5. Impact ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Forensic Applications of Microbiomics: A Review.Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sierra F KaszubinskiDepartment of Integrative Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Jennifer L PechalDepartment of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Katelyn SmilesDepartment of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Carl J SchmidtWayne County Medical Examiner's Office, Detroit, MI, United States.
Heather R JordanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, United States.
Mariah H MeekDepartment of Integrative Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
M Eric BenbowDepartment of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The postmortem microbiome plays an important functional role in host decomposition after death. Postmortem microbiome community successional patterns are specific to body site, with a significant shift in composition 48 h after death. While the postmortem microbiome has important forensic applications for postmortem interval estimation, it also has the potential to aid in manner of death (MOD) and cause of death (COD) determination as a reflection of antemortem health status. To further explore this association, we tested beta-dispersion, or the variability of microbiomes within the context of the "Anna Karenina Principle" (AKP). The foundational principle of AKP is that stressors affect microbiomes in unpredictable ways, which increases community beta-dispersion. We hypothesized that cases with identified M/CODs would have differential community beta-dispersion that reflected antemortem conditions, specifically that cardiovascular disease and/or natural deaths would have higher beta-dispersion compared to other deaths (e.g., accidents, drug-related deaths). Using a published microbiome data set of 188 postmortem cases (five body sites per case) collected during routine autopsy in Wayne County (Detroit), MI, we modeled beta-dispersion to test for M/COD associations

Indexed as

Anna Karenina Principlebeta-dispersioncause of deathforensic microbiologymanner of deathmicrobial communitiesnecrobiomepostmortem microbiome

Identifiers

PMID33013786
PMCPMC7500141

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.