Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33013349›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in synaptic neuroscience2020

Wnt Signaling Through Nitric Oxide Synthase Promotes the Formation of Multi-Innervated Spines.

Faye McLeod, Kieran Boyle, Aude Marzo, Nuria Martin-Flores, Thaw Zin Moe, Ernest Palomer, Alasdair J Gibb, Patricia C Salinas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Faye McLeodDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Kieran BoyleDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Aude MarzoDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Nuria Martin-FloresDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Thaw Zin MoeDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Ernest PalomerDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Alasdair J GibbDepartment of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Patricia C SalinasDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S012125/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Structural plasticity of synapses correlates with changes in synaptic strength. Dynamic modifications in dendritic spine number and size are crucial for long-term potentiation (LTP), the cellular correlate of learning and memory. Recent studies have suggested the generation of multi-innervated spines (MIS), in the form of several excitatory presynaptic inputs onto one spine, are crucial for hippocampal memory storage. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms underlying MIS formation and their contribution to LTP. Using 3D enhanced resolution confocal images, we examined the contribution of Wnt synaptic modulators in MIS formation in the context of LTP. We show that blockage of endogenous Wnts with specific Wnt antagonists supresses the formation of MIS upon chemical LTP induction in cultured hippocampal neurons. Gain- and loss-of-function studies demonstrate that Wnt7a signaling promotes MIS formation through the postsynaptic Wnt scaffold protein Disheveled 1 (Dvl1) by stimulating neuronal nitric oxide (NO) synthase (nNOS). Subsequently, NO activates soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) to increase MIS formation. Consistently, we observed an enhanced frequency and amplitude of excitatory postsynaptic currents. Collectively, our findings identify a unique role for Wnt secreted proteins through nNOS/NO/sGC signaling to modulate MIS formation during LTP.

Indexed as

LTPmulti-innervated spinesnitric oxidestructural plasticityWnt signaling

Identifiers

PMID33013349
PMCPMC7509412
OpenAlexW3083346135

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.