Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33013114›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of surgical oncology2020

Single-Dose Prophylactic Antibiotic Versus Extended Usage for Four Days in Clean-Contaminated Oncological Surgeries: a Randomized Clinical Trial.

Syed Nusrath, Abhijit Nair, Sridhar Dasu, T Subramanyeshwar Rao, K V V N Raju, Basanth Kumar Rayani, Vibhavari Milind Naik, Sujit C Patnaik, R Rajagopalan Iyer, Ajesh Raj Saksena and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of surgical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Syed NusrathDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Abhijit NairDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2506-0301
Sridhar DasuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
T Subramanyeshwar RaoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
K V V N RajuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Basanth Kumar RayaniDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Vibhavari Milind NaikDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Sujit C PatnaikDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
R Rajagopalan IyerDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Ajesh Raj SaksenaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
M Ramanuja RaoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Salman SaifuddinDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Harini NarayananDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Radha Rani DandamudiDepartment of Microbiology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Naresh GuptaDepartment of Clinical Research, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The optimal duration of prophylactic antimicrobial usage in clean-contaminated elective oncological surgeries is not clear. This single-center randomized trial evaluated the effectiveness of single-dose antimicrobial prophylaxis in clean-contaminated surgeries for the reduction of surgical site infection (SSI). Between April 2018 and January 2019, 315 patients undergoing major oncological clean-contaminated surgeries where the gastrointestinal or genital tract was opened under controlled conditions were randomized into 2 groups i.e., single dose versus extended dose groups. The single dose group received a 1.5 g dose of cefuroxime immediately before surgery while the extended group received the same dose of cefuroxime thrice daily for 4 days from the day of surgery till postoperative day 3. In addition, patients undergoing esophageal and colorectal surgeries received metronidazole. The overall SSI rate of the single dose group was not significantly different from that of the extended group (11.3% vs. 14.7%, respectively,

Indexed as

AntibioticPerioperativeProphylaxisSurgerySurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID33013114
PMCPMC7501337
OpenAlexW3049325891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.