Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33012688›Full record

ReviewTrends in cognitive sciences2020

The Child as Hacker.

Joshua S Rule, Joshua B Tenenbaum, Steven T Piantadosi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in cognitive sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. People Evaluate Agents Based on the Algorithms That Drive Their Behavior.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Motor adaptation is reduced by symbolic compared to sensory feedback.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Response to Difficulty Drives Variation in IQ Test Performance.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Emotion prediction as computation over a generative theory of mind.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Eight-Month-Old Infants Meta-Learn by Downweighting Irrelevant Evidence.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2023
    Article
  16. The cultural origins of symbolic number.Psychological review · 2022
    Article
  17. Reply to Murphy and Leivada: Program induction can learn language.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  18. Logical word learning: The case of kinship.Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2022
    Review
  19. One model for the learning of language.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joshua S RuleDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. Electronic address: rule@mit.edu.
Joshua B TenenbaumDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Steven T PiantadosiDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.

Funding

Origins and Logic of Counting AlgorithmsR01HD085996 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CANTLON, JESSICA F · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD085996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The scope of human learning and development poses a radical challenge for cognitive science. We propose that developmental theories can address this challenge by adopting perspectives from computer science. Many of our best models treat learning as analogous to computer programming because symbolic programs provide the most compelling account of sophisticated mental representations. We specifically propose that children's learning is analogous to a particular style of programming called hacking, making code better along many dimensions through an open-ended set of goals and activities. By contrast to existing theories, which depend primarily on local search and simple metrics, this view highlights the many features of good mental representations and the multiple complementary processes children use to create them.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentCognitive ScienceLearningChildHumansModels, PsychologicalComputational modelingHackingLanguage of thoughtLearning and cognitive developmentProgram induction

Identifiers

PMID33012688
PMCPMC7673661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.