Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33012269›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2020

Reconciling model predictions with low reported cases of COVID-19 in Sub-Saharan Africa: insights from Madagascar.

Michelle V Evans, Andres Garchitorena, Rado J L Rakotonanahary, John M Drake, Benjamin Andriamihaja, Elinambinina Rajaonarifara, Calistus N Ngonghala, Benjamin Roche, Matthew H Bonds, Julio Rakotonirina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  16. Observational
  17. Variation in predicted COVID-19 risk among lemurs and lorises.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. What Can COVID-19 Teach Us about Using AI in Pandemics?Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michelle V EvansOdum School of Ecology and Center for the Ecology of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia , Athens, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5628-0502
Andres GarchitorenaMIVEGEC, Ecole Pierre Louis de Santé Publique, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD , Montpellier, France.
Rado J L RakotonanaharyPIVOT , Ranomafana, Madagascar.
John M DrakeOdum School of Ecology and Center for the Ecology of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia , Athens, GA, USA.
Benjamin AndriamihajaPIVOT , Ranomafana, Madagascar.
Elinambinina RajaonarifaraMIVEGEC, Ecole Pierre Louis de Santé Publique, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD , Montpellier, France.
Calistus N NgonghalaDepartment of Mathematics and Emerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida , Gainesville, FL, USA.
Benjamin RocheMIVEGEC, Ecole Pierre Louis de Santé Publique, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD , Montpellier, France.
Matthew H BondsPIVOT , Ranomafana, Madagascar.
Julio RakotonirinaFaculty of Medicine, University of Antananarivo , Antananarivo, Madagascar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 has wreaked havoc globally with particular concerns for sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where models suggest that the majority of the population will become infected. Conventional wisdom suggests that the continent will bear a higher burden of COVID-19 for the same reasons it suffers from other infectious diseases: ecology, socio-economic conditions, lack of water and sanitation infrastructure, and weak health systems. However, so far SSA has reported lower incidence and fatalities compared to the predictions of standard models and the experience of other regions of the world. There are three leading explanations, each with different implications for the final epidemic burden: (1) low case detection, (2) differences in epidemiology (e.g. low

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalAfrica South of the SaharaCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansIncidenceMadagascarPandemicsPneumonia, Viralage-structured contactsCOVID-19infectious disease modellingMadagascarnon-pharmaceutical interventionsoutbreak response

Identifiers

PMID33012269
PMCPMC7580764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.