Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33010423›Full record

ReviewPharmacological research2021

Is there a link between inorganic polyphosphate (polyP), mitochondria, and neurodegeneration?

Emily A Borden, Matthew Furey, Nicholas J Gattone, Vedangi D Hambardikar, Xiao Hua Liang, Ernest R Scoma, Antonella Abou Samra, LaKeshia R D-Gary, Dayshaun J Dennis, Daniel Fricker and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacological research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Inorganic Polyphosphate and Human Diseases.Progress in molecular and subcellular biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Glacier Ice Worm,Biology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily A BordenDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Matthew FureyDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Nicholas J GattoneDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Vedangi D HambardikarCenter for Computational and Integrative Biology, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Xiao Hua LiangDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Ernest R ScomaDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Antonella Abou SamraDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
LaKeshia R D-GaryDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Dayshaun J DennisDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Daniel FrickerDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Cindy GarciaDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
ZeCheng JiangDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Shariq A KhanDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Dheenadhayalan KumarasamyDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Hasmitha KuppalaDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Savannah RingroseDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Evan J RosenheimDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Kimberly Van ExelCenter for Computational and Integrative Biology, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Hemanth Sai VudhayagiriDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Jiarui ZhangCenter for Computational and Integrative Biology, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Zhaowen ZhangDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Mariona Guitart-MampelDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Pedro UrquizaDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
Maria E SolesioDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, NJ, USA; Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Rutgers University, NJ, USA. Electronic address: m.solesio@rutgers.edu.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USFlorida State University · US

Funding

Inorganic polyphosphate as a chaperone in aging and in neurodegenerative diseasesR00AG055701 · NIA · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ CAMDEN · PI SOLESIO TORREGROSA, MARIA DE LA ENCARNACION · 2019 to 2021
$733k
NIA NIH HHS R00 AG055701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction - including increased apoptosis, calcium and protein dyshomeostasis within the organelle, and dysfunctional bioenergetics and oxidative status - is a common, early feature in all the major neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Parkinson's Disease (PD). However, the exact molecular mechanisms that drive the organelle to dysfunction and ultimately to failure in these conditions are still not well described. Different authors have shown that inorganic polyphosphate (polyP), an ancient and well-conserved molecule, plays a key role in the regulation of mitochondrial physiology under basal conditions. PolyP, which is present in all studied organisms, is composed of chains of orthophosphates linked together by highly energetic phosphoanhydride bonds, similar to those found in ATP. This polymer shows a ubiquitous distribution, even if a high co-localization with mitochondria has been reported. It has been proposed that polyP might be an alternative to ATP for cellular energy storage in different organisms, as well as the implication of polyP in the regulation of many of the mitochondrial processes affected in AD and PD, including protein and calcium homeostasis. Here, we conduct a comprehensive review and discussion of the bibliography available regarding the role of polyP in the mitochondrial dysfunction present in AD and PD. Taking into account the data presented in this review, we postulate that polyP could be a valid, innovative and, plausible pharmacological target against mitochondrial dysfunction in AD and PD. However, further research should be conducted to better understand the exact role of polyP in neurodegeneration, as well as the metabolism of the polymer, and the effect of different lengths of polyP on cellular and mitochondrial physiology.

Indexed as

AmyloidAnimalsApoptosisCalcium SignalingEnergy MetabolismHomeostasisHumansInflammationMitochondriaNeurodegenerative DiseasesPolyphosphatesProtein Aggregation, PathologicalAmyloidPolyphosphatesAlzheimer’s diseaseInorganic polyphosphateMitochondriaNeurodegenerationParkinson’s diseasepolyP

Identifiers

PMID33010423
PMCPMC7855267
OpenAlexW3091365114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.