Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33010338›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain and symptom management2021

Estimating the Number of Patients Receiving Specialized Palliative Care Globally in 2017.

Stephen R Connor, Carlos Centeno, Eduardo Garralda, David Clelland, David Clark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain and symptom management, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. What Is a Good Death in South Asia? A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2025
    Pooled it
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  5. Article
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  11. Review
  12. [Palliative neurology].Die Anaesthesiologie · 2024
    Review
  13. [Palliative neurology].Der Nervenarzt · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. End-of-Life Care Education as Blended Learning Approach for General Practitioners: a Scoping Review.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stephen R ConnorWorldwide Hospice Palliative Care Alliance, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: sconnor@thewhpca.org.
Carlos CentenoATLANTES Global Palliative Care Observatory, Institute for Culture and Society, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain; IdiSNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.
Eduardo GarraldaATLANTES Global Palliative Care Observatory, Institute for Culture and Society, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain; IdiSNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.
David ClellandSchool of Interdisciplinary Studies, University of Glasgow-Dumfries, Scotland, United Kingdom.
David ClarkSchool of Interdisciplinary Studies, University of Glasgow-Dumfries, Scotland, United Kingdom.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 103319/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPalliative care is an emerging health-care service essential for every health-care system. Information on the current status of palliative care service delivery is needed to understand the gap between need for palliative care and current capacity to deliver.

objectivesTo estimate the number of providers delivering palliative care worldwide and the patients they served in 2017.

methodsEstimates were obtained from a sample of countries from each World Bank income group using typical case purposive sampling methods. Reliable data from the United States and eight additional countries were used for the high-income group. For low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), to determine an estimate of the number of patients served, 30 countries representative of palliative care service delivery in each region and income group were surveyed.

resultsResults from the mapping levels of palliative care development survey identified a total of approximately 25,000 palliative care service delivery teams globally. The total estimate of patients served in 2017 was approximately seven million.

conclusionSignificant disparities in palliative care access exist both by region and income group. The European and Pan-American regions had most while the Eastern Mediterranean, Southeast Asian, and African regions had least. Much more needs to be done to develop and deliver palliative care in LMICs where 80% of the need for palliative care exists. With about 70% of operating palliative care services in high-income countries and only 30% in LMICs, a major effort to develop palliative care in these settings is urgently needed.

Indexed as

Hospice and Palliative Care NursingPalliative CareDelivery of Health CareDeveloping CountriesHumansPovertySurveys and Questionnairesglobal developmenthospiceindicatorsmappingPalliative care

Identifiers

PMID33010338
PMCPMC8012880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.