Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33010007›Full record

ArticleProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2021

Anti-Proliferative and Anti-Biofilm Potentials of Bacteriocins Produced by Non-Pathogenic Enterococcus sp.

Fatma Molham, Ahmed S Khairalla, Ahmed F Azmy, Eman El-Gebaly, Ahmed O El-Gendy, Sameh AbdelGhani

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Novel anti-virulence strategy againstFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Effect of Bacteriocin-Like Inhibitory Substance (BLIS) fromFood science of animal resources · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. The Application ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  15. Exploring clinically isolatedIranian journal of microbiology · 2021
    Article
  16. In Silico and in vitro Characterization ofIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Fatma MolhamMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62514, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0151-2230
Ahmed S KhairallaMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62514, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-1204-1478
Ahmed F AzmyMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62514, Egypt. ahmed.abdelaziz@pharm.bsu.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0002-7347-9564
Eman El-GebalyMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62514, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-5913-4092
Ahmed O El-GendyMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62514, Egypt. Ahmed.elgendy@pharm.bsu.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0002-0980-5185
Sameh AbdelGhaniMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62514, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-3999-2839
Beni-Suef University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of cancer is increasing worldwide; likewise, the emergence of antibiotic-resistant biofilm-forming pathogens has led to a tremendous increase in morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to evaluate the probiotic properties of bacteriocin-producing Enterococcus sp. with a focus on their anti-biofilm and anticancer activities. Three of 79 Enterococcus isolates (FM43, FM65, FM50) were identified as producers of broad-spectrum bioactive molecules and were molecularly characterized as Enterococcus faecium by 16S rRNA sequencing. Phenotypic and genotypic screening for potential virulence factors revealed no factors known to promote pathogenicity. Treatment with proteinase K resulted in diminished antimicrobial activity; PCR-based screening for bacteriocin genes suggested the presence of both entA and entB genes that encode enterocins A and B, respectively. Maximum antimicrobial activity was detected during the early stationary phase, while activity disappeared after 24 h in culture. Bacteriocins from these isolates were stable at high temperatures and over a wide range of pH. Interestingly, crude supernatants of Ent. faecium FM43 and Ent. faecium FM50 resulted in significant destruction (80% and 48%, respectively; P < 0.05) of Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175-associated preformed biofilms. Moreover, in vitro cytotoxicity assays revealed that extracts from Ent. faecium isolates FM43, FM65, and FM50 inhibited Caco-2 cell proliferation by 76.9%, 70%, and 85.3%, respectively. Taken together, the multifunctional capabilities of the microbial-derived proteins identified in our study suggest potentially important roles as alternative treatments for biofilm-associated infections and cancer.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsBacteriocinsBiofilmsCaco-2 CellsCell ProliferationEnterococcusHumansRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAnti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsBacteriocinsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBacteriocinBiofilmCaco-2 cancer cell lineEnterococcusPathogenicityStreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID33010007
OpenAlexW3091627914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.