Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33009966›Full record

ArticleMycopathologia2020

Fatal Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in COVID-19 Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Iran.

Elahe Nasri, Parisa Shoaei, Bahareh Vakili, Hossein Mirhendi, Somayeh Sadeghi, Somayeh Hajiahmadi, Alireza Sadeghi, Afsane Vaezi, Hamid Badali, Hamed Fakhim

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Mycopathologia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Identification ofOpen forum infectious diseases · 2024
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  18. When Viruses Meet Fungi: Tackling the Enemies in Hematology.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Cerebral Aspergillosis Complicating COVID Recovery.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elahe NasriInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9963-7084
Parisa ShoaeiNosocomial Infection Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Bahareh VakiliInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hossein MirhendiResearch Core Facility Lab, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Somayeh SadeghiInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Somayeh HajiahmadiDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Alireza SadeghiDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Afsane VaeziInvasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8261-7386
Hamid BadaliInvasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6010-8414
Hamed FakhimInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Fakhiim.hamed@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0517-7994
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRMazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences no. 198338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although patients with severe immunodeficiency and hematological malignancies has been considered at highest risk for invasive fungal infection, patients with severe pneumonia due to influenza, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) are also at a higher risk of developing invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA). Recently, reports of IPA have also emerged among SARS-CoV-2 infected patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs). Here, we report a fatal case of probable IPA in an acute myeloid leukemia patient co-infected with SARS-CoV-2 and complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Probable IPA is supported by multiple pulmonary nodules with ground glass opacities which indicate halo sign and positive serum galactomannan results. Screening studies are needed to evaluate the prevalence of IPA in immunocompromised patients infected with SARS-CoV-2. Consequently, testing for the presence of Aspergillus in lower respiratory secretions and galactomannan in consecutive serum samples of COVID-19 patients with timely and targeted antifungal therapy based on early clinical suspicion of IPA are highly recommended.

Indexed as

AdultCOVID-19Fatal OutcomeFemaleGalactoseHumansInvasive Pulmonary AspergillosisIranLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMannansSARS-CoV-2galactomannanGalactoseMannansAcute myeloid leukemiaAspergillosisCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33009966
PMCPMC7532731
OpenAlexW3090309229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.