Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33009876›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2020

Clinicopathological characteristics of primary lung nuclear protein in testis carcinoma: A single-institute experience of 10 cases.

Yoon Ah Cho, Yoon-La Choi, Inwoo Hwang, Kyungjong Lee, Jong Ho Cho, Joungho Han

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Clinical analysis and treatment progress of NUT carcinoma in the nasal cavity and sinuses: a retrospective study from a single institution.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
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  13. Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoon Ah ChoDepartment of Pathology and Translational Genomics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0433-2187
Yoon-La ChoiDepartment of Pathology and Translational Genomics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Inwoo HwangDepartment of Pathology and Translational Genomics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyungjong LeeRespiratory and Critical Care Division of Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine (SKKU-SOM), Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1642-8111
Jong Ho ChoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joungho HanDepartment of Pathology and Translational Genomics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Samsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNuclear protein in testis (NUT) carcinoma is a rare tumor associated with NUT rearrangement that can present as poorly differentiated to undifferentiated carcinoma, with or without abrupt squamous differentiation. It is often misdiagnosed as poorly differentiated carcinoma or undifferentiated carcinoma if NUT is not suspected. In this study, we retrospectively analyzed pulmonary NUT carcinoma cases diagnosed with NUT immunohistochemical staining and discuss the differential diagnosis to provide information for this rare and aggressive entity.

methodsCases, diagnosed as "NUT carcinoma" in lung pleura and "metastatic NUT carcinoma from the lung" in lymph nodes were diagnosed between 2017 and 2019 at the Samsung Medical Center (SMC). Clinical features such as age, sex, treatment and follow-up period, and pathological reports were obtained by reviewing patients' electronic medical records.

resultsA total of 10 NUT carcinoma cases were found in the SMC pathology database. Seven patients were men and six were non-smokers. Tumor cells showed various cellular features such as round, squamoid, and spindle. Some cases had initially been misdiagnosed as spindle cell neoplasm, round cell sarcoma, squamous cell carcinoma and small cell carcinoma. All cases showed diffuse strong nuclear expression of NUT immunohistochemical staining, and some were positive for p63 staining and negative for CD56 staining.

conclusionsNUT carcinoma is often misdiagnosed because of its various morphologies. It is important to consider NUT as one of the differential diagnoses when encountering lung biopsy with undifferentiated morphology. KEY POINTS: Due to various morphological features, NUT carcinoma can be misdiagnosed It is important to consider NUT carcinoma when diagnosing a poorly differentiated or undifferentiated tumor.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNuclear ProteinsPleuraRetrospective StudiesTesticular NeoplasmsYoung AdultNuclear ProteinsLung cancerNUT carcinomapathology

Identifiers

PMID33009876
PMCPMC7606005
OpenAlexW3089867892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.