Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33009714›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2020

White matter abnormalities and cognitive function in euthymic patients with bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder.

Yoshikazu Masuda, Go Okada, Masahiro Takamura, Chiyo Shibasaki, Atsuo Yoshino, Satoshi Yokoyama, Naho Ichikawa, Shiho Okuhata, Tetsuo Kobayashi, Shigeto Yamawaki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Differentiating white matter measures that protect against vs. predispose to bipolar disorder and other psychopathology in at-risk youth.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yoshikazu MasudaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Go OkadaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masahiro TakamuraDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Chiyo ShibasakiDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Atsuo YoshinoDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Satoshi YokoyamaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Naho IchikawaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shiho OkuhataGraduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Tetsuo KobayashiGraduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Shigeto YamawakiDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yasumasa OkamotoDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8813-7551

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP18dm0107093Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP18dm0207012National Institute of Information and Communications Technology 1870110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn recent years, a growing number of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) studies have compared white matter integrity between patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD). However, few studies have examined the pathophysiological significance of different degrees of white matter abnormalities between the two disorders. The present study comprehensively assessed white matter integrity among healthy controls (HC) and euthymic patients with MDD and BD using whole-brain tractography and examined associations between white matter integrity and cognitive functioning.

methodsWe performed neurocognitive examinations and DTI with 30 HCs, 30 patients with MDD, and 30 patients with BD. We statistically evaluated white matter integrity and cognitive function differences across the three groups, assessing associations between white matter integrities and cognitive function.

resultsThe BD group showed lower fractional anisotropy (FA) for the corpus callosum body, as well as lower, sustained attention and set-shifting scores compared to the other groups. FA for the left body of the corpus callosum was correlated with sustained attention in patients with BD.

conclusionsThe significant reduction of white matter integrity in the corpus callosum in BD, compared to MDD, was associated with an impairment of sustained attention. This result promotes the understanding of the significance of white matter integrity in mood disorders.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderMajor Depressive DisorderWhite MatterCase-Control StudiesCognitionCorpus CallosumDiffusion Tensor ImagingHumansbipolar disorderdiffusion tensor imagingeuthymic statemajor depressive disordersustained attentionwhite matter

Identifiers

PMID33009714
PMCPMC7749556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.