Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33009656›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2020

Asian-Americans and Pacific Islanders in COVID-19: Emerging Disparities Amid Discrimination.

Daniel Wang, Gilbert C Gee, Ehete Bahiru, Eric H Yang, Jeffrey J Hsu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Heterogeneity in Asian Americans' mortality trends, 2000-2022.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel WangDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, , Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Gilbert C GeeDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, , Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ehete BahiruDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, , Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Eric H YangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, , Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jeffrey J HsuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, , Los Angeles, CA, USA. jjhsu@mednet.ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9971-5916
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic. In the USA, the burden of mortality and morbidity has fallen on minority populations. The understanding of the impact of this pandemic has been limited in Asian-Americans and Pacific Islanders (AAPIs), though disaggregated data suggest disproportionately high mortality rates. AAPIs are at high risk for COVID-19 transmission, in part due to their over-representation in the essential workforce, but also due to cultural factors, such as intergenerational residency, and other social determinants of health, including poverty and lack of health insurance. Some AAPI subgroups also report a high comorbidity burden, which may increase their susceptibility to more severe COVID-19 infection. Furthermore, AAPIs have encountered rising xenophobia and racism across the country, and we fear such discrimination only serves to exacerbate these rapidly emerging disparities in this community. We recommend interventions including disaggregation of mortality and morbidity data, investment in community-based healthcare, advocacy against discrimination and the use of non-inflammatory language, and a continued emphasis on underlying comorbidities, to ensure the protection of vulnerable communities and the navigation of this current crisis.

Indexed as

Asian American Native Hawaiian and Pacific IslanderCOVID-19Healthcare DisparitiesComorbidityEpidemiologic StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansPandemicsRacismSARS-CoV-2United StatesXenophobia

Identifiers

PMID33009656
PMCPMC7531609
OpenAlexW3090569794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.