Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33009611›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Tight sorption of arsenic, cadmium, mercury, and lead by edible activated carbon and acid-processed montmorillonite clay.

Meichen Wang, Gopal Bera, Kusumica Mitra, Terry L Wade, Anthony H Knap, Timothy D Phillips

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Applied soil ecology : a section of Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Arsenic in Mining Areas: Environmental Contamination Routes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sorption of Se(IV) from aqueous solution by wheat bran-hydroxyapatite (HA) composite.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meichen WangVeterinary Integrative Biosciences Department, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Gopal BeraGeochemical & Environmental Research Group, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77845, USA.
Kusumica MitraGeochemical & Environmental Research Group, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77845, USA.
Terry L WadeGeochemical & Environmental Research Group, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77845, USA.
Anthony H KnapGeochemical & Environmental Research Group, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77845, USA.
Timothy D PhillipsVeterinary Integrative Biosciences Department, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA. tphillips@cvm.tamu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6799-4060
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

Single cell, multi-parametric high throughput platform to classify endocrine disruptor potential of mixturesP42ES027704 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas Joseph McDonald · 2017 to 2026
$21.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES027704U.S. Department of Agriculture Hatch 6215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heavy metal exposure in humans and animals commonly occurs through the consumption of metal-contaminated drinking water and food. Although many studies have focused on the remediation of metals by purification of water using sorbents, limited therapeutic sorbent strategies have been developed to minimize human and animal exposures to contaminated water and food. To address this need, a medical grade activated carbon (MAC) and an acid processed montmorillonite clay (APM) were characterized for their ability to bind heavy metals and mixtures. Results of screening and adsorption/desorption isotherms showed that binding plots for arsenic, cadmium, and mercury sorption on surfaces of MAC (and lead on APM) fit the Langmuir model. The highest binding percentage, capacity, and affinity were shown in a simulated stomach model, and the lowest percentage desorption (< 18%) was shown in a simulated intestine model. The safety and protective ability of MAC and APM were confirmed in a living organism (Hydra vulgaris) where 0.1% MAC significantly protected the hydra against As, Cd, Hg, and a mixture of metals by 30-70%. In other studies, APM showed significant reduction (75%) of Pd toxicity, compared with MAC and heat-collapsed APM, suggesting that the interlayer of APM was important for Pb sorption. This is the first report showing that edible sorbents can bind mixtures of heavy metals in a simulated gastrointestinal tract and prevent their toxicity in a living organism. Graphical abstract.

Indexed as

ArsenicMercuryMetals, HeavyAdsorptionAnimalsBentoniteCadmiumCharcoalClayHumansLeadArsenicBentoniteCadmiumCharcoalClayLeadMercuryMetals, HeavyAcid activationActivated carbonAdsorption/desorption isothermsHeavy metalsHydraMontmorillonite clay

Identifiers

PMID33009611
PMCPMC7855320
OpenAlexW3091603336

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.