Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33009502›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2020

Deep phylogeny of cancer drivers and compensatory mutations.

Nash D Rochman, Yuri I Wolf, Eugene V Koonin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Harmonized nonhuman cancer database.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. MutationAssessor in cBioPortal.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. It takes a village to build a virus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Ongoing global and regional adaptive evolution of SARS-CoV-2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  12. Ongoing Global and Regional Adaptive Evolution of SARS-CoV-2.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nash D RochmanNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD, 20894, USA.
Yuri I WolfNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD, 20894, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0247-8708
Eugene V KooninNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD, 20894, USA. koonin@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3943-8299
National Center for Biotechnology Information · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Driver mutations (DM) are the genetic impetus for most cancers. The DM are assumed to be deleterious in species evolution, being eliminated by purifying selection unless compensated by other mutations. We present deep phylogenies for 84 cancer driver genes and investigate the prevalence of 434 DM across gene-species trees. The DM are rare in species evolution, and 181 are completely absent, validating their negative fitness effect. The DM are more common in unicellular than in multicellular eukaryotes, suggesting a link between these mutations and cell proliferation control. 18 DM appear as the ancestral state in one or more major clades, including 3 among mammals. We identify within-gene, compensatory mutations for 98 DM and infer likely interactions between the DM and compensatory sites in protein structures. These findings elucidate the evolutionary status of DM and are expected to advance the understanding of the functions and evolution of oncogenes and tumor suppressors.

Indexed as

AnimalsEvolution, MolecularGenes, NeoplasmGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansMutationNeoplasmsOncogenesPhylogenySequence Alignment

Identifiers

PMID33009502
PMCPMC7532533
OpenAlexW3091616022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.