Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33009473›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Early neurotransmission impairment in non-invasive Alzheimer Disease detection.

Carmen Peña-Bautista, Isabel Torres-Cuevas, Miguel Baquero, Inés Ferrer, Lorena García, Máximo Vento, Consuelo Cháfer-Pericás

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnostic performance of salivary markers of Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carmen Peña-BautistaNeonatal Research Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe, Avda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106; 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Isabel Torres-CuevasNeonatal Research Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe, Avda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106; 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Miguel BaqueroNeurology Unit, University and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Inés FerrerNeurology Unit, University and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Lorena GarcíaNeurology Unit, University and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Máximo VentoNeonatal Research Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe, Avda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106; 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Consuelo Cháfer-PericásNeonatal Research Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe, Avda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106; 46026, Valencia, Spain. m.consuelo.chafer@uv.es.
Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe · ESInstituto Valenciano de la Edificación · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer Disease (AD) is a pathology suffered by millions of people worldwide and it has a great social and economic impact. Previous studies reported a relationship between alterations in different amino acids and derivatives involved in neurotransmission systems and cognitive impairment. Therefore, in this study the neurotransmission impairment associated to early AD has been evaluated. For this purpose, different amino acids and derivatives were determined in saliva samples from AD patients and healthy subjects, by means of an analytical method based on chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry. Results showed statistically significant differences in salivary levels for the compounds myo-inositol, creatine and acetylcholine; and other compounds (myo-inositol, glutamine, creatine, acetylcholine) showed significant correlations with some cognitive tests scores. Therefore, these compounds were included in a multivariate analysis and the corresponding diagnosis model showed promising indices (AUC 0.806, sensitivity 61%, specificity 92%). In conclusion, some amino acids and derivatives involved in neurotransmission impairment could be potential biomarkers in early and non-invasive AD detection.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAmino AcidsBiomarkersCognitive DysfunctionCreatineFemaleHumansInositolMaleMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificitySynaptic TransmissionAcetylcholineAmino AcidsBiomarkersCreatineInositol

Identifiers

PMID33009473
PMCPMC7532202
OpenAlexW3090807036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.