Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33008895›Full record

ArticleScience advances2020

Direct visualization of electromagnetic wave dynamics by laser-free ultrafast electron microscopy.

Xuewen Fu, Erdong Wang, Yubin Zhao, Ao Liu, Eric Montgomery, Vikrant J Gokhale, Jason J Gorman, Chunguang Jing, June W Lau, Yimei Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuewen FuCondensed Matter Physics and Material Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA. zhu@bnl.gov xwfu@nankai.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6116-4680
Erdong WangCollider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.
Yubin ZhaoEuclid Techlabs LLC, 365 Remington Blvd., Bolingbrook, IL 60440, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2327-8921
Ao LiuEuclid Techlabs LLC, 365 Remington Blvd., Bolingbrook, IL 60440, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4476-4040
Eric MontgomeryEuclid Techlabs LLC, 365 Remington Blvd., Bolingbrook, IL 60440, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2486-5829
Vikrant J GokhaleMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2053-7054
Jason J GormanMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA.
Chunguang JingEuclid Techlabs LLC, 365 Remington Blvd., Bolingbrook, IL 60440, USA.
June W LauMaterials Science and Engineering Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5233-4956
Yimei ZhuCondensed Matter Physics and Material Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA. zhu@bnl.gov xwfu@nankai.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1638-7217
Euclid Techlabs (United States) · USBrookhaven National Laboratory · USNational Institute of Standards and Technology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrating femtosecond lasers with electron microscopies has enabled direct imaging of transient structures and morphologies of materials in real time and space. Here, we report the development of a laser-free ultrafast electron microscopy (UEM) offering the same capability but without requiring femtosecond lasers and intricate instrumental modifications. We create picosecond electron pulses for probing dynamic events by chopping a continuous beam with a radio frequency (RF)-driven pulser with the pulse repetition rate tunable from 100 MHz to 12 GHz. As a first application, we studied gigahertz electromagnetic wave propagation dynamics in an interdigitated comb structure. We reveal, on nanometer space and picosecond time scales, the transient oscillating electromagnetic field around the tines of the combs with time-resolved polarization, amplitude, and local field enhancement. This study demonstrates the feasibility of laser-free UEM in real-space visualization of dynamics for many research fields, especially the electrodynamics in devices associated with information processing technology.

Identifiers

PMID33008895
PMCPMC7852396
OpenAlexW3091382622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.