Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33008852›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, science and practice2020

A Qualitative Exploration of Community Ownership of a Maternity Waiting Home Model in Rural Zambia.

Constance P Fontanet, Rachel M Fong, Jeanette L Kaiser, Misheck Bwalya, Thandiwe Ngoma, Taryn Vian, Godfrey Biemba, Nancy A Scott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health, science and practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Constance P FontanetDepartment of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. fontanet@bu.edu.
Rachel M FongDepartment of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Jeanette L KaiserDepartment of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Misheck BwalyaDepartment of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Thandiwe NgomaDepartment of Research, Right to Care Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Taryn VianSchool of Nursing and Health Professions, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Godfrey BiembaNational Health Research Authority, Pediatric Centre of Excellence, Lusaka, Zambia.
Nancy A ScottDepartment of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextOwnership is an important construct of sustainability for community-based health programming, though it is often not clearly defined or measured. We implemented and evaluated a community-driven maternity waiting home (MWH) model in rural Zambia. We engaged stakeholders at all levels and provided intensive mentorship to an MWH governance committee comprised of community-selected members. We then examined how different stakeholders perceive community ownership of the MWH.

methodsWe conducted 42 focus group discussions with community stakeholders (pregnant women, fathers, elders, and community health volunteers) and 161 in-depth interviews with MWH stakeholders (health facility staff, district health officials, and MWH governance committee and management unit members) at multiple time-points over 24 months. We conducted a content analysis and triangulated findings to understand community ownership of the MWH and observe changes in perceptions of ownership over time.

resultsCommunity members' perceptions of ownership were related to their ability to use the MWH and a responsibility toward its success. Community and MWH stakeholders described increasingly more specific responsibilities over time. Governance committee and management unit members perceived their ability to represent the community as a crucial component of their role. Multiple respondent types saw collaboration between the governance committee and the health facility staff as key to allowing the MWH to meet its goal of serving the community.

conclusionThe perceptions of community ownership evolved as the intervention became more established. Use of the MWH, and clear understanding of roles and responsibilities in management of the MWH, seemed to foster feelings of community ownership. To improve the sustainability of community-based maternal and child health programs, interventions should be accessible to target communities and clear roles should be established among stakeholders.

Indexed as

Community Health ServicesDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMaternal Health ServicesMentoringOwnershipRural Health ServicesStakeholder ParticipationZambia

Identifiers

PMID33008852
PMCPMC7541113

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.