Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33008471›Full record

SynthesisStem cell research & therapy2020

Stem cell therapies for periodontal tissue regeneration: a network meta-analysis of preclinical studies.

Qiang Li, Guangwen Yang, Jialing Li, Meng Ding, Na Zhou, Heng Dong, Yongbin Mou

Abstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Stem cell therapy for regenerating periodontal bony defects: A narrative review.Journal of advanced periodontology & implant dentistry · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
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  14. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiang LiDepartment of Oral Implantology, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Guangwen YangDepartment of Oral Implantology, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Jialing LiCentral Laboratory, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Meng DingCentral Laboratory, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Na ZhouDepartment of Oral Implantology, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Heng DongDepartment of Oral Implantology, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. dongheng90@smail.nju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-2537-7950
Yongbin MouDepartment of Oral Implantology, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. yongbinmou@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodontal tissue regeneration (PTR) is the ultimate goal of periodontal therapy. Currently, stem cell therapy is considered a promising strategy for achieving PTR. However, there is still no conclusive comparison that distinguishes clear hierarchies among different kinds of stem cells.

methodsA systematic review and network meta-analysis (NMA) was performed using MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE, and Web of Science up to February 2020. Preclinical studies assessing five types of stem cells for PTR were included; the five types of stem cells included periodontal ligament-derived stem cells (PDLSCs), bone marrow-derived stem cells (BMSCs), adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs), dental pulp-derived stem cells (DPSCs), and gingival-derived stem cells (GMSCs). The primary outcomes were three histological indicators with continuous variables: newly formed alveolar bone (NB), newly formed cementum (NC), and newly formed periodontal ligament (NPDL). We performed pairwise meta-analyses using a random-effects model and then performed a random-effects NMA using a multivariate meta-analysis model.

resultsSixty preclinical studies assessing five different stem cell-based therapies were identified. The NMA showed that in terms of NB, PDLSCs (standardized mean difference 1.87, 95% credible interval 1.24 to 2.51), BMSCs (1.88, 1.17 to 2.59), and DPSCs (1.69, 0.64 to 2.75) were statistically more efficacious than cell carriers (CCs). In addition, PDLSCs were superior to GMSCs (1.49, 0.04 to 2.94). For NC, PDLSCs (2.18, 1.48 to 2.87), BMSCs (2.11, 1.28 to 2.94), and ADSCs (1.55, 0.18 to 2.91) were superior to CCs. For NPDL, PDLSCs (1.69, 0.92 to 2.47) and BMSCs (1.41, 0.56 to 2.26) were more efficacious than CCs, and PDLSCs (1.26, 0.11 to 2.42) were superior to GMSCs. The results of treatment hierarchies also demonstrated that the two highest-ranked interventions were PDLSCs and BMSCs.

conclusionPDLSCs and BMSCs were the most effective and well-documented stem cells for PTR among the five kinds of stem cells evaluated in this study, and there was no statistical significance between them. To translate the stem cell therapies for PTR successfully in the clinic, future studies should utilize robust experimental designs and reports.

Indexed as

Periodontal LigamentStem CellsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedNetwork meta-analysisPeriodontal defectsPeriodontal tissue regenerationPeriodontitisStem cell therapyTissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID33008471
PMCPMC7531120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.