Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33008353›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2020

The fraction of sensitization among lung transplant recipients in a transplant center in Japan.

Sakiko Kumata, Takashi Hirama, Yui Watanabe, Hisashi Oishi, Hiromichi Niikawa, Miki Akiba, Jussi Tikkanen, Yoshinori Okada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Efficacy and safety of mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in lung transplant recipients.Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sakiko KumataDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Takashi HiramaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. thirama@icloud.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9390-5057
Yui WatanabeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Hisashi OishiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Hiromichi NiikawaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Miki AkibaDivision of Organ Transplantation, Tohoku University Hospital, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan.
Jussi TikkanenMulti-Organ Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Yoshinori OkadaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7739-7657
Tohoku University · JPTohoku Institute of Technology · JPTohoku University Hospital · JPToronto General Hospital · CA

Funding

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research C 20K08509Kurozumi Medical Foundation 2019Takeda Science Foundation 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnti-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) antibody testing was approved by the Japanese government in 2018. As such, there was no longitudinal data regarding the HLA-sensitization of lung transplant (LTX) patients in Japan. We therefore set out to measure anti-HLA antibodies from all our LTX patients during their annual follow-up to characterize the sensitization status in the Japanese population.

methodsThe cross-sectional study was conducted for consecutive LTX recipients who underwent transplantation from January 2000 to January 2020 at Tohoku University Hospital (TUH). The serum from the recipients was screened for anti-HLA antibody with the panel-reactive assay (PRA) and the donor-specific antibodies (DSA).

resultsSensitization was reviewed in 93 LTX recipients, showing 23 positive (24.7%) and 70 negative (75.3%) PRA. More sensitized recipients were found in recent transplantations (60.9% (14/23), ≤5 years post LTX) than in older transplantations (17.4% (4/23), 5-10 years or 21.7% (5/23), ≥10 years post LTX) (p = 0.04). Even fewer recipients had DSA (5.4%, 5/93), among whom 4/5 (80%) were recently transplanted.

conclusionThe rate of PRA positive LTX recipients in our population was lower compared with those in previous reports from US and Europe. More sensitized LTRs were found in recent transplantations than the older cohort, and DSA was identified primarily in the recent recipients. Due to several limitations, it is still unclear whether the sensitization would be related the development of CLAD or survival, yet this study would be fundamental to the future anti-HLA body study in Japanese population.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHistocompatibility TestingHLA AntigensHumansIsoantibodiesJapanLung TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTransplant RecipientsHLA AntigensIsoantibodiesChronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD)Donor-specific antibodies (DSA)Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)JapanLung transplantPanel-reactive assay (PRA)

Identifiers

PMID33008353
PMCPMC7531146
OpenAlexW3089372082

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.