Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33008343›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

Restoring global offset and lower limb length with a 3 offset option double-tapered stem.

Stefano Biggi, Lorenzo Banci, Riccardo Tedino, Andrea Capuzzo, Gabriele Cattaneo, Stefano Tornago, Andrea Camera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stefano BiggiClinica Città di Alessandria - Policlinico di Monza, via Moccagatta 30, 15122, Alessandria, AL, Italy. dott.sbiggi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6471-9407
Lorenzo BanciPermedica S.p.A, Merate, LC, Italy.
Riccardo TedinoClinica Città di Alessandria - Policlinico di Monza, via Moccagatta 30, 15122, Alessandria, AL, Italy.
Andrea CapuzzoClinica Città di Alessandria - Policlinico di Monza, via Moccagatta 30, 15122, Alessandria, AL, Italy.
Gabriele CattaneoClinica Città di Alessandria - Policlinico di Monza, via Moccagatta 30, 15122, Alessandria, AL, Italy.
Stefano TornagoFondazione Lorenzo Spotorno - Onlus, Albenga, SV, Italy.
Andrea CameraClinica Città di Alessandria - Policlinico di Monza, via Moccagatta 30, 15122, Alessandria, AL, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA proper restoration of hip biomechanics is fundamental to achieve satisfactory outcomes after total hip arthroplasty (THA). A global hip offset (GO) postoperatively reduction of more than 5 mm was known to impair hip functionality after THA. This study aimed to verify the restoration of the GO radiographic parameter after primary THA by the use of a cementless femoral stem available in three different offset options without length changing.

methodsFrom a consecutive series of 201 patients (201 hips) underwent primary cementless THA in our center with a minimum 3-year follow up, 80 patients (80 hips) were available for complete radiographic evaluation for GO and limb length (LL) and clinical evaluation with Harris hip score (HHS). All patients received the same femoral stem with three different offset options (option A with - 5 mm offset, option B and option C with + 5 mm offset, constant for each sizes) without changing stem length.

resultsMean GO significantly increased by + 3 mm (P < 0.05) and mean LL significantly decreased by + 5 mm (P < 0.05) after surgery, meaning that postoperatively the limb length of the operated side increased by + 5 mm. HHS significantly improved from 56.3 points preoperatively to 95.8 postoperatively (P < 0.001). Offset option A was used in 1 hip (1%), B in 59 hips (74%) and C in 20 hips (25%).

conclusionsThe femur is lateralized with a mean of + 5 mm after surgery than, the native anatomy, whatever type of stem was used. Thus, the use of this 3-offset options femoral stem is effective in restoring the native biomechanical hip parameters as GO, even if 2 offset options were considered sufficient to restore GO.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisBiomechanical PhenomenaFemurHip JointHumansLower ExtremityProsthesis DesignRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeGlobal offsetHip parametersLeg lengthOffsetTotal hip Arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID33008343
PMCPMC7532558

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.