Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33008336›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2020

Combining 1,4-dihydroxy quininib with Bevacizumab/FOLFOX alters angiogenic and inflammatory secretions in ex vivo colorectal tumors.

Susan A Kennedy, Maria E Morrissey, Margaret R Dunne, Fiona O'Connell, Clare T Butler, Mary-Clare Cathcart, Amy M Buckley, Brian J Mehigan, John O Larkin, Paul McCormick and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Susan A KennedyDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Maria E MorrisseyDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Margaret R DunneDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Fiona O'ConnellDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Clare T ButlerUCD Conway Institute & UCD School of Biomolecular and Biomedical Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Mary-Clare CathcartDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Amy M BuckleyDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Brian J MehiganGEMS, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
John O LarkinGEMS, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Paul McCormickGEMS, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Breandán N KennedyUCD Conway Institute & UCD School of Biomolecular and Biomedical Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Jacintha O'SullivanDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 8, Ireland. osullij4@tcd.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8622-9858
Trinity College Dublin · IESt. James's Hospital · IEUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

Health Research Board ILP-POR-2017-055Irish Cancer Society CRF13MORScience Foundation Ireland 16/TIDA/4063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide with one in every five patients diagnosed with metastatic CRC (mCRC). In mCRC cases, the 5-year survival rate remains at approximately 14%, reflecting the lack of effectiveness of currently available treatments such as the anti-VEGF targeting antibody Bevacizumab combined with the chemotherapy folinic acid, fluorouracil and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX). Approximately 60% of patients do not respond to this combined treatment. Furthermore, Bevacizumab inhibits dendritic cell (DC) maturation in poor responders, a key process for tumor eradication.

methodFollowing drug treatment, secreted expression levels of angiogenic and inflammatory markers in tumor conditioned media generated from human ex vivo colorectal tumors were measured by ELISA. Dendritic cell phenotypic and maturation markers were assessed by flow cytometry.

resultsOur novel compound, 1,4-dihydroxy quininib, acts in an alternative pathway compared to the approved therapy Bevacizumab. 1,4-dihydroxy quininib alone, and in combination with Bevacizumab or FOLFOX significantly reduced TIE-2 expression which is involved in the promotion of tumor vascularization. Combination treatment with 1,4-dihydroxy quininib significantly increased the expression level of DC phenotypic and maturation markers.

conclusionOur results indicate the anti-angiogenic small molecule 1,4-dihydroxy quininib could be an alternative novel treatment in combination therapy for CRC patients.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsAngiopoietin-2Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleFluorouracilHumansLeucovorinMaleMiddle AgedOrganoplatinum CompoundsPhenolsQuinolinesAngiogenesis InhibitorsAngiopoietin-2ANGPT2 protein, humanBevacizumabFluorouracilLeucovorinOrganoplatinum CompoundsPhenolsquininibQuinolinesAngiogenesisAngiopoietin-TIE-2 signalingColorectal cancerCombination therapyCysteinyl leukotriene

Identifiers

PMID33008336
PMCPMC7532092
OpenAlexW3091617298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.