Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33007872›Full record

ReviewCancers2020

Translating Biomarkers of Cholangiocarcinoma for Theranosis: A Systematic Review.

Imeshi Wijetunga, Laura E McVeigh, Antonia Charalambous, Agne Antanaviciute, Ian M Carr, Amit Nair, K Raj Prasad, Nicola Ingram, P Louise Coletta

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Imeshi WijetungaLeeds Institute of Medical Research, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4128-7381
Laura E McVeighLeeds Institute of Medical Research, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9417-8632
Antonia CharalambousLeeds Institute of Medical Research, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5895-3697
Agne AntanaviciuteLeeds Institute of Medical Research, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.
Ian M CarrLeeds Institute of Medical Research, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9544-1068
Amit NairLeeds Institute of Medical Research, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1344-392X
K Raj PrasadDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.
Nicola IngramLeeds Institute of Medical Research, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.
P Louise ColettaLeeds Institute of Medical Research, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/I000623/1Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/L504993/1Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/P023266/1Medical Research Council MR/L01629XRays of Hope: The Yorkshire Liver Research Fund Charity registration 1170369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a rare disease with poor outcomes and limited research efforts into novel treatment options. A systematic review of CCA biomarkers was undertaken to identify promising biomarkers that may be used for theranosis (therapy and diagnosis). MEDLINE/EMBASE databases (1996-2019) were systematically searched using two strategies to identify biomarker studies of CCA. The PANTHER Go-Slim classification system and STRING network version 11.0 were used to interrogate the identified biomarkers. The TArget Selection Criteria for Theranosis (TASC-T) score was used to rank identified proteins as potential targetable biomarkers for theranosis. The following proteins scored the highest, CA9, CLDN18, TNC, MMP9, and EGFR, and they were evaluated in detail. None of these biomarkers had high sensitivity or specificity for CCA but have potential for theranosis. This review is unique in that it describes the process of selecting suitable markers for theranosis, which is also applicable to other diseases. This has highlighted existing validated markers of CCA that can be used for active tumor targeting for the future development of targeted theranostic delivery systems. It also emphasizes the relevance of bioinformatics in aiding the search for validated biomarkers that could be repurposed for theranosis.

Indexed as

biomarkersbiomarker selectioncholangiocarcinomatheranosistherapy and diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID33007872
PMCPMC7601719

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.