Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33006708›Full record

ReviewGeroScience2021

From bedside to battlefield: intersection of ketone body mechanisms in geroscience with military resilience.

Brianna J Stubbs, Andrew P Koutnik, Jeff S Volek, John C Newman

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in GeroScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Lipid and glucose metabolism in senescence.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Mitochondria, a Missing Link in COVID-19 Heart Failure and Arrest?Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brianna J Stubbs *Buck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA, USA.
Andrew P Koutnik *Institute for Human and Machine Cognition, Pensacola, FL, USA.
Jeff S VolekDepartment of Human Sciences, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
John C NewmanBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA, USA. jnewman@buckinstitiute.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8455-0100
Buck Institute for Research on Aging · USFlorida Institute for Human and Machine Cognition · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of the signaling metabolite β-hydroxybutyrate in Alzheimer's disease and the aging brainR01AG067333 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI John C Newman · 2020 to 2026
$4.8M
Epigenetic regulation of healthspan and longevity by ketone bodiesK08AG048354 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NEWMAN, JOHN C · 2014 to 2018
$972k
NIA NIH HHS K08AG048354NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ketone bodies are endogenous metabolites that are linked to multiple mechanisms of aging and resilience. They are produced by the body when glucose availability is low, including during fasting and dietary carbohydrate restriction, but also can be consumed as exogenous ketone compounds. Along with supplying energy to peripheral tissues such as brain, heart, and skeletal muscle, they increasingly are understood to have drug-like protein binding activities that regulate inflammation, epigenetics, and other cellular processes. While these energy and signaling mechanisms of ketone bodies are currently being studied in a variety of aging-related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, they may also be relevant to military service members undergoing stressors that mimic or accelerate aging pathways, particularly traumatic brain injury and muscle rehabilitation and recovery. Here we summarize the biology of ketone bodies relevant to resilience and rehabilitation, strategies for translational use of ketone bodies, and current clinical investigations in this area.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Military PersonnelAgingHumansKetone BodiesKetone BodiesAgingGeroscienceKetone bodiesMetabolismSarcopeniaTBI

Identifiers

PMID33006708
PMCPMC8190215
OpenAlexW3089428976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.