Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33006559›Full record

ArticleJMIR public health and surveillance2020

Deployment of a Smart Handwashing Station in a School Setting During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Field Study.

Jeremy Herbert, Caitlin Horsham, Helen Ford, Alexander Wall, Elke Hacker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR public health and surveillance, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Smart Hand Sanitisers in the Workplace: A Survey of Attitudes towards an Internet of Things Technology.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jeremy Herbert *Designworks Group Pty Ltd, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1803-540X
Caitlin Horsham *School of Public Health and Social Work, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0354-3583
Helen FordSchool of Public Health and Social Work, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8011-4582
Alexander WallDesignworks Group Pty Ltd, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4089-2790
Elke HackerSchool of Public Health and Social Work, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2759-8244

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHand hygiene is one of the most effective ways to remove germs, prevent the spread of infectious pathogens, and avoid getting sick. Since the COVID-19 pandemic began, health authorities have been advocating good hand hygiene practices.

objectiveThe primary aim of this study is to field test a prototype smart handwashing station deployed in a school setting during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe deployed a smart handwashing station and examined key technological considerations including connectivity, security, and data management systems, as well as the health and safety of users.

resultsThe smart handwashing station was deployed for 10 days in a school setting in Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic. The smart handwashing station's electrical components remained operational during field testing and underwent robust cleaning protocols each day. The handwashing station was used 1138 times during the field test and there was no COVID-19 transmission at the school during the testing.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that a personalized feedback approach using technology can successfully be implemented at a school and can provide a platform to improve hand hygiene among school-aged children.

Indexed as

Hand DisinfectionSchoolsAustraliaChildCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansPandemicsPneumonia, ViralCOVID-19digital health technologyhand hygienehealth promotionpreventive medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID33006559
PMCPMC7575344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.