ReviewHeart failure reviews2021
Cardiogenic shock and acute kidney injury: the rule rather than the exception.
Review in Heart failure reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associated factors for in-hospital mortality in patients with fulminant myocarditis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Gastrointestinal Bleeding Is Associated with Worse In-Hospital Outcomes in Patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: An Analysis of the National Inpatient Sample.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Blood Count-Based Inflammatory Indices Do Not Improve Prediction of Acute Kidney Injury in Cardiogenic Shock.Journal of clinical medicine research · 2026Review
- Improvement of persistent anuria by long-term percutaneous ventricular assist device management and successful bridge to left ventricular assist device implantation in a patient with acute myocardial infarction: a case report.European heart journal. Case reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Comparative Outcomes of Transferred vs Nontransferred Cardiogenic Shock Patients Receiving Impella Support.JACC. Advances · 2026Article
- Biomarker-Based Diagnosis and Risk Stratification in Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury: From Molecular Mechanisms to Multimarker Panels.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Timing of acute kidney injury in infarction-related cardiogenic shock: early onset signals a high-risk phenotype - a retrospective observational study.BMC nephrology · 2026Observational
- Kidney injury in patients with heart failure-related cardiogenic shock: Results from an international, multicentre cohort study.European journal of heart failure · 2025Article
- Renal Dysfunction Across the Spectrum of Cardiogenic Shock: Mechanisms, Clinical Implications, and Therapeutic Strategies.Current heart failure reports · 2025Review
- Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy and Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Patients with Cardiogenic Shock: Results from the Rescue Registry.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Prediction of Acute Kidney Injury for Critically Ill Cardiogenic Shock Patients with Machine Learning Algorithms.International journal of general medicine · 2025Article
- Impact of stress hyperglycemia ratio on acute kidney injury and mortality in patients with cardiogenic shock: a retrospective analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Rapid-onset postoperative acute kidney injury is associated with mortality in patients with postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Acute kidney injury and in-hospital outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve replacement in patients without chronic kidney disease: insights from the national inpatient sample.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2024Article
- Urinary Output as a Predictor of Mortality in Cardiogenic Shock: An Explorative Retrospective Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- A model for predicting AKI after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery in Chinese patients with normal preoperative renal function.BMC surgery · 2024Article
- Cardiogenic Shock: Focus on Non-Cardiac Biomarkers.Current heart failure reports · 2024Review
- Unraveling Chronic Cardiovascular and Kidney Disorder through the Butterfly Effect.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Prevention and Rehabilitation After Heart Transplantation: A Clinical Consensus Statement of the European Association of Preventive Cardiology, Heart Failure Association of the ESC, and the European Cardio Thoracic Transplant Association, a Section of ESOT.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cardiogenic shock (CS) is a life-threatening condition of poor end-organ perfusion, caused by any cardiovascular disease resulting in a severe depression of cardiac output. Despite recent advances in replacement therapies, the outcome of CS is still poor, and its management depends more on empirical decisions rather than on evidence-based strategies. By its side, acute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent complication of CS, resulting in the onset of a cardiorenal syndrome. The combination of CS with AKI depicts a worse clinical scenario and holds a worse prognosis. Many factors can lead to acute renal impairment in the setting of CS, either for natural disease progression or for iatrogenic causes. This review aims at collecting the current evidence-based acknowledgments in epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnosis, and management of CS with AKI. We also attempted to highlight the major gaps in evidence as well as to point out possible strategies to improve the outcome.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.