Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33006016›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2020

Recent trends in the incidence of hip fracture in Tottori Prefecture, Japan: changes over 32 years.

Hiroshi Hagino, Mari Osaki, Reiko Okuda, Shinpei Enokida, Hideki Nagashima

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trends of clinical vertebral and hip fractures following local government involvement in fracture prevention from 2015 to 2021 in Kure, Japan.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Observational
  2. Projected burden of femoral fracture surgeries in Japan through 2035: a nationwide population-based modeling study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroshi HaginoRehabilitation Division, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Japan. hagino@tottori-u.ac.jp.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8053-1095
Mari OsakiRehabilitation Division, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Japan.
Reiko OkudaSchool of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, 683-8503, Japan.
Shinpei EnokidaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Hideki NagashimaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Tottori University · JPTottori University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence rate of hip fracture in Tottori Prefecture tended to increase until 2018 in men, but it did not increase after 2010 in women. By type of fracture, the incidence rate of femoral neck fractures also increased over time in men, but no other changes were observed from 2010. PURPOSE: The aims of this study were to determine the sex-, age-, and fracture-type-specific incidence rates of hip fractures in Tottori Prefecture between 2007 and 2018 and to compare the results with our past results to identify changes over time.

methodsAll hip fractures in people aged 35 years or older living in Tottori Prefecture were surveyed from 2007 to 2018 throughout the entire prefecture, and the age- and sex-specific incidence rates were calculated. The incidence rates from 1986 to 1988, 1992 to 1994, 1998 to 2000, and 2004 to 2006 previously reported were used for the analysis.

resultsIn men, the age-adjusted number of patients adjusted by demographic structure based on the mean incidence rate for each 3-year period from 1986 to 2018 showed an increase in incidence over time compared with the incidence for 1986-1988 (p < 0.001). In women, the incidence rose over time compared with the incidence for 1986-1988 until 2004-2006 (p < 0.001), and no further increase was observed from 2010. The age-specific incidence rates of neck fracture in men were higher in 2010-2012 and 2016-2018 compared with 2004-2006 (p < 0.001), but those in women showed no increase with time. Those of trochanteric fracture did not change over time in either men or women.

conclusionThe hip fracture incidence rate in Tottori Prefecture, Japan, tended to increase until 2018 in men, but it did not increase after 2010 in women.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionFemaleFemoral Neck FracturesHip FracturesHumansHumeral FracturesIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceSex DistributionEpidemiologyHip fractureNeck fractureTrochanteric fracture

Identifiers

PMID33006016
PMCPMC7529614
OpenAlexW3090308430

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.