Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33005934›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2021

Influenza infection fortifies local lymph nodes to promote lung-resident heterosubtypic immunity.

Daniel H Paik, Donna L Farber

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The ageing immune system and its battle with viruses.The Journal of general virology · 2026
    Review
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  6. PLZF-expressing CD4Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025
    Article
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  9. Review
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  14. CD8+ Tissue-Resident Memory T Cells: Versatile Guardians of the Tissue.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel H PaikDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
Donna L FarberDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Parisa Tehranifar · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007367 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI REINER, STEVEN L · 1985 to 2021
$25.1M
Development of lung T cell responses in infant respiratory immunityU01AI100119 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FARBER, DONNA L. · 2017 to 2021
$3.9M
Development of lung T cell responses in infant respiratory immunityR01AI100119 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FARBER, DONNA L. · 2012 to 2016
$2.6M
Lung resident niches for memory CD4 T cellsR01HL116136 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FARBER, DONNA L. · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
BD Biosciences InfluxS10OD020056 · OD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SNOECK, HANS-WILLEM E · 2015 to 2015
$600k
Becton Dickinson LSR II Analytical Flow CytometerS10RR027050 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CLYNES, RAPHAEL A. · 2011 to 2011
$413k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027050NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116136NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100119NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI100119NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007367NIH HHS S10 OD020056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza infection generates tissue-resident memory T cells (TRMs) that are maintained in the lung and can mediate protective immunity to heterologous influenza strains, but the precise mechanisms of local T cell-mediated protection are not well understood. In a murine heterosubtypic influenza challenge model, we demonstrate that protective lung T cell responses derive from both in situ activation of TRMs and the enhanced generation of effector T cells from the local lung draining mediastinal lymph nodes (medLNs). Primary infection fortified the medLNs with an increased number of conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) that mediate enhanced priming of T cells, including those specific for newly encountered epitopes; cDC depletion during the recall response diminished medLN T cell generation and heterosubtypic immunity. Our study shows that during a protective recall response, cDCs in a fortified LN environment enhance the breadth, generation, and tissue migration of effector T cells to augment lung TRM responses.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAnimalsCell MovementDendritic CellsInfluenza A virusLungLymph NodesMiceMice, TransgenicOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsT-Lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID33005934
PMCPMC7534905
OpenAlexW3089418681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.