Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33005740›Full record

ArticleBioengineering & translational medicine2020

Nanoparticle-microglial interaction in the ischemic brain is modulated by injury duration and treatment.

Andrea Joseph, Rick Liao, Mengying Zhang, Hawley Helmbrecht, Michael McKenna, Jeremy R Filteau, Elizabeth Nance

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering & translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Nanotherapeutics and the Brain.Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Article
  19. BioTM Buzz (Volume 5, Issue 3): The Future is Bright.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea JosephDepartment of Chemical Engineering University of Washington Seattle Washington USA.
Rick LiaoDepartment of Chemical Engineering University of Washington Seattle Washington USA.
Mengying ZhangMolecular Engineering and Sciences Institute University of Washington Seattle Washington USA.
Hawley HelmbrechtDepartment of Chemical Engineering University of Washington Seattle Washington USA.
Michael McKennaDepartment of Chemical Engineering University of Washington Seattle Washington USA.
Jeremy R FilteauDepartment of Chemical Engineering University of Washington Seattle Washington USA.
Elizabeth NanceDepartment of Chemical Engineering University of Washington Seattle Washington USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7167-7068
University of Washington · US

Funding

XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Nicole Ann Errett · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
Quantitative 3D imaging of in situ nanoparticle movement and cellular behavior during neuroinflammationR35GM124677 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NANCE, ELIZABETH A · 2017 to 2022
$2.5M
Dendrimer nanoparticles for assessment of microglial activation and therapeutic response to neonatal brain injuryF31HD095572 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JOSEPH, ANDREA · 2018 to 2020
$123k
NICHD NIH HHS F31 HD095572NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral ischemia is a major cause of death in both neonates and adults, and currently has no cure. Nanotechnology represents one promising area of therapeutic development for cerebral ischemia due to the ability of nanoparticles to overcome biological barriers in the brain. ex vivo injury models have emerged as a high-throughput alternative that can recapitulate disease processes and enable nanoscale probing of the brain microenvironment. In this study, we used oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) to model ischemic injury and studied nanoparticle interaction with microglia, resident immune cells in the brain that are of increasing interest for therapeutic delivery. By measuring cell death and glutathione production, we evaluated the effect of OGD exposure time and treatment with azithromycin (AZ) on slice health. We found a robust injury response with 0.5 hr of OGD exposure and effective treatment after immediate application of AZ. We observed an OGD-induced shift in microglial morphology toward increased heterogeneity and circularity, and a decrease in microglial number, which was reversed after treatment. OGD enhanced diffusion of polystyrene-poly(ethylene glycol) (PS-PEG) nanoparticles, improving transport and ability to reach target cells. While microglial uptake of dendrimers or quantum dots (QDs) was not enhanced after injury, internalization of PS-PEG was significantly increased. For PS-PEG, AZ treatment restored microglial uptake to normal control levels. Our results suggest that different nanoparticle platforms should be carefully screened before application and upon doing so; disease-mediated changes in the brain microenvironment can be leveraged by nanoscale drug delivery devices for enhanced cell interaction.

Indexed as

dendrimerdiffusiondrug deliveryhypoxia‐ischemiaorganotypic slicespolymeric nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID33005740
PMCPMC7510458
OpenAlexW3046227831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.