Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33005699›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020

Real-world Time to Positivity of 2 Widely Used Commercial Blood Culture Systems in Patients With Severe Manifestations of Sepsis: An Analysis of the FABLED Study.

Guillaume Butler-Laporte, Cedric P Yansouni, Katryn Paquette, Alexander Lawandi, Sarah N Stabler, Murtaza Akhter, Adam C Davidson, Marko Gavric, Rehman Jinah, Zahid Saeed and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Rapid Drug Susceptibility Testing to Preserve Antibiotics.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Guillaume Butler-LaporteDivisions of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5388-0396
Cedric P YansouniDivisions of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Katryn PaquetteDivision of Neonatology, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Alexander LawandiDivisions of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7948-3161
Sarah N StablerDepartment of Pharmacy Services, Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada.
Murtaza AkhterDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Maricopa Integrated Health Center, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Adam C DavidsonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Lion's Gate Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Marko GavricUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Rehman JinahUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Zahid SaeedDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Koray DemirDepartment of Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Sassan SangsariDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Kelly HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Amirali MahpourDivision of Respirology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Chris ShamatutuUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Chelsea CayaMcGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Jean-Marc TroquetDepartment of Emergency Medicine, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Greg ClarkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Titus WongDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Vancouver Coastal Health, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Todd C LeeDivisions of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Robert StenstromDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
David SweetDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Matthew P ChengDivisions of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOf all microbiological tests performed, blood cultures have the most impact on patient care. Timely results are essential, especially in the management of sepsis. While there are multiple available blood culture systems on the market, they have never been compared in a prospective study in a critically ill population.

methodsWe performed an analysis of the FABLED study cohort to compare culture results and time to positivity (TTP) of 2 widely used blood culture systems: BacT/Alert and BACTEC. In this multisite prospective study, patients with severe manifestations of sepsis had cultures drawn before antibiotics using systematic enrollment criteria and blood drawing methodology allowing for minimization of pre-analytical biases.

resultsWe enrolled 315 patients; 144 had blood cultures (47 positive) with BacT/Alert and 171 with BACTEC (53 positive). Patients whose blood cultures were processed using the BacT/Alert system were younger (median, 64 vs 70 years;

conclusionsIn this large prospective multi-centre study comparing the two blood culture systems among patients with severe manifestations of sepsis, and using a rigorous pre-analytical methodology, the BACTEC system yielded positive culture results 4.5 hours earlier than BacT/Alert. These results apply to commonly isolated bacteria. However, our study design did not allow direct comparison of TTP for unusual pathogens nor of clinical sensitivity between systems. More research is needed to determine the clinical implications of this finding.

Indexed as

bloodstream infectionmicrobiologysepsistime to positivity

Identifiers

PMID33005699
PMCPMC7518368

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.