Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33005171›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2020

A Multi-Gene Model Effectively Predicts the Overall Prognosis of Stomach Adenocarcinomas With Large Genetic Heterogeneity Using Somatic Mutation Features.

Xianming Liu, Xinjie Hui, Huayu Kang, Qiongfang Fang, Aiyue Chen, Yueming Hu, Desheng Lu, Xianxiong Chen, Yejun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xianming LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, China.
Xinjie HuiSchool of Basic Medicine, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Huayu KangSchool of Basic Medicine, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Qiongfang FangSchool of Basic Medicine, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Aiyue ChenSchool of Basic Medicine, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Yueming HuSchool of Basic Medicine, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Desheng LuSchool of Basic Medicine, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Xianxiong ChenSchool of Basic Medicine, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Yejun WangSchool of Basic Medicine, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide with poor prognosis. It remains unclear whether the prognosis is associated with somatic gene mutations.

methodsIn this research, we collected two independent STAD cohorts with both genetic profiling and clinical follow-up data, systematically investigated the association between the prognosis and somatic mutations, and analyzed the influence of heterogeneity on the prognosis-genetics association.

resultsTypical association was identified between somatic mutations and overall prognosis for individual cohorts. In The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) cohort, a list of 24 genes was also identified that tended to mutate within cases of the poorest prognosis. The association showed apparent heterogeneity between different cohorts, although common signatures could be identified. A machine-learning model was trained with 20 common genes that showed a similar mutation rate difference between prognostic groups in the two cohorts, and it classified the cases in each cohort into two groups with significantly different prognosis. The model outperformed both single-gene models and TNM-based staging system significantly.

conclusionThe study made a systematic analysis on the association between STAD prognosis and somatic mutations, identified signature genes that showed mutation preference in different prognostic groups, and developed an effective multi-gene model that can effectively predict the overall prognosis of STAD in different cohorts.

Indexed as

heterogeneitymulti-gene modelpredictionprognosisstomach adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID33005171
PMCPMC7479248

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