Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33005037›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Nephrology2021

Organ protection by SGLT2 inhibitors: role of metabolic energy and water conservation.

Adriana Marton, Tatsuroh Kaneko, Jean-Paul Kovalik, Atsutaka Yasui, Akira Nishiyama, Kento Kitada, Jens Titze

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05884866 (Natriuretic-ureothelic Adaptation of Body Fluid Homeostasis During SGLT-2 Inhibition and/or Mineralocorticoid Receptor Modulation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease. A 4-arm, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Parallel-group, Phase 2 Study to Investigate the Mechanistic Effects of Dapagliflozin, Dapagliflozin + Balcinrenone, Balcinrenone and Placebo on Body Solute and Water Homeostasis and Energy Metabolism in Male and Female Participants Over 50 Years of Age With Chronic Kidney Disease.), which is not on this map. Cited by 67 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05884866 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Natriuretic-ureothelic Adaptation of Body Fluid Homeostasis During SGLT-2 Inhibition and/or Mineralocorticoid Receptor Modulation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease. A 4-arm, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Parallel-group, Phase 2 Study to Investigate the Mechanistic Effects of Dapagliflozin, Dapagliflozin + Balcinrenone, Balcinrenone and Placebo on Body Solute and Water Homeostasis and Energy Metabolism in Male and Female Participants Over 50 Years of Age With Chronic Kidney Disease.

TypeinterventionalSponsorKlinikum NürnbergRan2023 to 2026Enrolled103ConditionsChronic Renal Failure, Mechanistic Effects of SGLT2 Inhibition and/ or MR Antagonism on Body Fluid and Electrolyte Homeostatis, Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3, Electrolyte and Fluid Balance ConditionsArmsDapagliflozin 10mg Tab, Balcinrenone 50mg Capsule, Balcinrenone 100mg Capsule, Dapagliflozin matching Placebo, Balcinrenone 50mg matching Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Observational
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  13. Harnessing Evolution and Biomimetics to Enhance Planetary Health: Kidney Insights.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Metabolomics Insights into the Benefits of SGLT2 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes.Clinical pharmacology : advances and applications · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Adriana Marton *Programme in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-1577
Tatsuroh Kaneko *Medicine Division, Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3131-5967
Jean-Paul KovalikProgramme in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3654-8193
Atsutaka YasuiMedicine Division, Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4903-7210
Akira NishiyamaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5971-820X
Kento KitadaProgramme in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Jens TitzeProgramme in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore. jens.titze@duke-nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8463-8404
Boehringer Ingelheim (Japan) · JPDuke-NUS Medical School · SGKagawa University · JPDuke University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Therapeutic inhibition of the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) leads to substantial loss of energy (in the form of glucose) and additional solutes (in the form of Na

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAmphibiansAnimalsDehydrationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DiuresisEstivationHeartHeart FailureHumansKidneyLiverMammalsMyocardiumRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID33005037
OpenAlexW3091743373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.