Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33005018›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2021

Secondary research use of personal medical data: attitudes from patient and population surveys in The Netherlands and Germany.

Gesine Richter, Christoph Borzikowsky, Wiebke Lesch, Sebastian C Semler, Eline M Bunnik, Alena Buyx, Michael Krawczak

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Broad consent in the emergency department: a cross sectional study.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. European health regulations reduce registry-based research.Health research policy and systems · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gesine RichterInstitute of Experimental Medicine, Division of Biomedical Ethics, Kiel University, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany. gesine.richter@iem.uni-kiel.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1628-5365
Christoph BorzikowskyInstitute of Medical Informatics und Statistics, Kiel University, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5489-0032
Wiebke LeschTechnologies, Methods and Infrastructure for Networked Medical Research (TMF e.V.), Berlin, Germany.
Sebastian C SemlerTechnologies, Methods and Infrastructure for Networked Medical Research (TMF e.V.), Berlin, Germany.
Eline M BunnikDepartment of Medical Ethics, Philosophy and History of Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Alena BuyxInstitute of History and Ethics in Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Michael KrawczakInstitute of Medical Informatics und Statistics, Kiel University, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEErasmus MC · NLTechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Making routine clinical-care-data available for medical research requires adequate consent to legitimize use and exchange. While, public interest in supporting medical research is increasing, individuals often find it difficult to actively enable researchers to access their data. In addition to broad consent, the idea of (consent-free) data donation has been brought into play as another way to legitimize secondary research use of medial data. However, flanking the implementation of broad consent policies or data donation, the attitude of patients, and the general public toward different aspects of these approaches needs to be assessed. We conducted two empirical studies to this end among Dutch patients (n = 7430) and representative German citizens (n = 1006). Wide acceptance of broad consent was observed among Dutch patients (92.3%), corroborating previous findings among German patients (93.0%). Moreover, 28.8% of the Dutch patients generally approved secondary data-use for non-academic research, 42.3% would make their decision dependent upon the type of institution in question. In the German survey addressing the general population, 78.8% approved data donation without explicit consent as an alternative model of legitimization, the majority of those who approved (96.7%) would allow donated data to be used by universities and public research institutions. This willingness to support contrasted sharply with the fact that only 16.6% would allow access to the data by industry. Our findings thus not only add empirical evidence to the debate about broad consent and data donation, but also suggest that widespread public discussion and education about the role of industry in medical research is necessary in that context.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeGenetic PrivacyGermanyHumansNetherlandsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID33005018
PMCPMC7940390
OpenAlexW3091153386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.