Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33004383›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Pragmatic evaluation of a coproduced physical activity referral scheme: a UK quasi-experimental study.

Benjamin Jr Buckley, Dick Hj Thijssen, Rebecca C Murphy, Lee Ef Graves, Madeleine Cochrane, Fiona Gillison, Diane Crone, Philip M Wilson, Greg Whyte, Paula M Watson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03490747 (Clinical and Cost-effectiveness of a Co-developed, Evidence-based Physical Activity Referral Scheme for the Treatment and Prevention of Health Conditions), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03490747 nacompletednot on this map

Clinical and Cost-effectiveness of a Co-developed, Evidence-based Physical Activity Referral Scheme for the Treatment and Prevention of Health Conditions: a Pragmatic Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPaula WatsonRan2018 to 2019Enrolled68ConditionsCardiovascular Risk Factor, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Anxiety, DepressionArmsPhysical activity referral scheme, Usual care exercise referral scheme
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A systematic review and narrative synthesis of physical activity referral schemes' components.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Co-Production Performance Evaluation in Healthcare. A Systematic Review of Methods, Tools and Metrics.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Benjamin Jr BuckleyResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK Benjamin.Buckley@Liverpool.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1479-8872
Dick Hj ThijssenResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
Rebecca C MurphyResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
Lee Ef GravesResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
Madeleine CochraneResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
Fiona GillisonDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Diane CroneCardiff School of Sport and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, UK.
Philip M WilsonDepartment of Kinesiology, Brock University, Saint Catharines, Ontario, Canada.
Greg WhyteResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
Paula M WatsonResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1575-246X
Liverpool John Moores University · GBBrock University · CACardiff Metropolitan University · GBRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity of Bath · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUK exercise referral schemes (ERSs) have been criticised for focusing too much on exercise prescription and not enough on sustainable physical activity (PA) behaviour change. Previously, a theoretically grounded intervention (coproduced PA referral scheme, Co-PARS) was coproduced to support long-term PA behaviour change in individuals with health conditions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Co-PARS compared with a usual care ERS and no treatment for increasing cardiorespiratory fitness.

designA three-arm quasi-experimental trial.

settingTwo leisure centres providing (1) Co-PARS, (2) usual exercise referral care and one no-treatment control.

participants68 adults with lifestyle-related health conditions (eg, cardiovascular, diabetes, depression) were recruited to co-PARS, usual care or no treatment.

intervention16-weeks of PA behaviour change support delivered at 4, 8, 12 and 18 weeks, in addition to the usual care 12-week leisure centre access. OUTCOME MEASURES: Cardiorespiratory fitness, vascular health, PA and mental well-being were measured at baseline, 12 weeks and 6 months (PA and mental well-being only). Fitness centre engagement (co-PARS and usual care) and behaviour change consultation attendance (co-PARS) were assessed. Following an intention-to-treat approach, repeated-measures linear mixed models were used to explore intervention effects.

resultsSignificant improvements in cardiorespiratory fitness (

conclusionA coproduced PA behaviour change intervention led to promising improvements in cardiorespiratory and vascular health at 12 weeks, despite no effect for PA levels at 12 weeks or 6 months. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03490747.

Indexed as

ExerciseReferral and ConsultationAdultExercise TherapyHumansMotor ActivityUnited Kingdombehaviour changecardiovascular healthexercise referralself-determination theorytranslational researchvascular medicine

Identifiers

PMID33004383
PMCPMC7534707
OpenAlexW3089873046

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.