Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33004262›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2020

Family Communication in Long-Term Care During a Pandemic: Lessons for Enhancing Emotional Experiences.

Joan K Monin, Talha Ali, Sumaiyah Syed, Amanda Piechota, Michael Lepore, Catalina Mourgues, Joseph E Gaugler, Richard Marottoli, Daniel David

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. 2024 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
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  19. Managing the Impact of COVID-19 in Nursing Homes and Long-Term Care Facilities: An Update.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joan K MoninDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health (JKM, SS, AP, CM), New Haven, CT. Electronic address: joan.monin@yale.edu.
Talha AliDepartment of Geriatrics, Yale School of Medicine (TA, RM), New Haven, CT.
Sumaiyah SyedDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health (JKM, SS, AP, CM), New Haven, CT.
Amanda PiechotaDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health (JKM, SS, AP, CM), New Haven, CT.
Michael LeporeLiveWell Institute (ML), Plantsville, CT.
Catalina MourguesDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health (JKM, SS, AP, CM), New Haven, CT.
Joseph E GauglerSchool of Public Health, University of Minnesota (JG), Minneapolis, MN.
Richard MarottoliDepartment of Geriatrics, Yale School of Medicine (TA, RM), New Haven, CT; VA Connecticut Healthcare System (RM), West Haven, CT.
Daniel DavidRory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University (DD), New York, NY.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Albert C Shaw · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Yale Training Program in Geriatric Clinical Epidemiology and Aging-Related ResearchT32AG019134 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Terri R. Fried · 2001 to 2026
$7.5M
Attachment Behaviors in Parent Child Dyads Coping with Early Stage Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasR01AG058565 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MONIN, JOAN E. · 2019 to 2023
$3.9M
A Daily Self-Regulation Intervention for Persons with Early Stage Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias and their SpousesR21AG055861 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MONIN, JOAN E. · 2018 to 2019
$473k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058565NIA NIH HHS R21 AG055861NIA NIH HHS T32 AG019134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFamily visits with residents at long-term care (LTC) facilities have been restricted during the COVID-19 pandemic. The objective was to examine what communication methods, other than in-person visits, during the pandemic were associated with greater positive and lower negative emotional experiences for LTC residents and their family members and friends.

designCross-sectional.

settingNationally targeted online survey.

participantsOne hundred sixty-one community-dwelling adults who had a family member or friend in a LTC facility. MEASUREMENTS: The Positive and Negative Affect Scale was used to assess participant's own emotions and perceived resident emotions during the pandemic. Questions were asked about nine communication methods other than physical visits (e.g., phone, video-conference, e-mail, and letters) in terms of frequency of use during the pandemic. Sociodemographics, resident health, and facility factors were assessed and used as covariates where indicated.

resultsDuring the pandemic, greater phone frequency was associated with less participant negative emotions (β = -0.17). Greater e-mail frequency was associated with more perceived resident positive emotions (β = 0.28). Greater frequency of letters delivered by staff was associated with more participant negative emotions (β = 0.23). Greater frequency of letters delivered by staff and the postal service were associated with more perceived resident negative emotions (β = 0.28; β = 0.34, respectively).

conclusionThese findings highlight the importance of synchronous, familiar methods of communication like the phone and email between families and LTC residents to maintain their emotional well-being when in-person visits are restricted.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCommunicationCoronavirus InfectionsLong-Term CarePandemicsPneumonia, ViralAdultAgedAttitude to HealthBetacoronavirusCOVID-19DementiaEmotional IntelligenceFamilyFemaleHumanscommunicationdementiaemotionLong term care facilities

Identifiers

PMID33004262
PMCPMC7486818

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.