Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33004084›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2020

Investigation on risk factors of haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in Xuancheng City in Anhui Province, Mainland China.

Guangjian Wu, Zhicai Xia, Fengtian Wang, Jiabing Wu, Deman Cheng, Xiaolong Chen, Huihui Liu, Zhongjun Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Spatiotemporal trends of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in China under climate variation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
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  16. Case Report: Multiple Organ Failure Caused by Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Guangjian WuSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhicai XiaXuancheng Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xuancheng, Anhui, Province, People's Republic of China.
Fengtian WangBlood Centre for Shandong Province, Jinan, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Jiabing WuAnhui Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Deman ChengXuancheng Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xuancheng, Anhui, Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolong ChenXuancheng Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xuancheng, Anhui, Province, People's Republic of China.
Huihui LiuChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zhongjun DuShandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7422-6035

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS), a rodent-borne disease, is a major public health concern in both developed and developing countries. China is the most severe endemic country in the world, constituting 90% of the cases. Although the incidence of HFRS has substantively decreased in most areas of China, HFRS has rebounded remarkably in some epidemic areas. Xuancheng is one of these areas. In this study, we collected the case data reported recently in Xuancheng and designed a 1:3 case-control study. The Chi-square test, univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed. In all cases, farmers made up the highest proportion of occupations. And there were 20 variables with statistical significance including indoor hygienic conditions; the surrounding environment; whether bitten by rats at work and other criteria. In addition, exposure to rodents and rats bites is a high-risk factor for HFRS. Rodent density was calculated at 20.9% (159/760), the virus carrier rate was 9.4% (15/159) and the index of rats with a virus was about 2.0%. Exposure to rodents and insect bites is also high-risk factors for HFRS among local residents in Xuancheng. More importantly, during the flood years, the increased density of rodents led to an increased risk of human exposure to rodents. As our statistical analysis proves, targeted strategies should be developed and implemented to reduce the incidence of local diseases in the future.

Indexed as

AnimalsChinaDisease ReservoirsHantaan virusHemorrhagic Fever with Renal SyndromeHumansMiceRatsRisk FactorsTime FactorsHaemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS)HantavirusesRisk factorsUnivariate analysis

Identifiers

PMID33004084
PMCPMC7592102

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.