Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33003648›Full record

ReviewNutrients2020

Effective Immune Functions of Micronutrients against SARS-CoV-2.

Kashaf Junaid, Hasan Ejaz, Abualgasim Elgaili Abdalla, Khalid O A Abosalif, Muhammad Ikram Ullah, Humaira Yasmeen, Sonia Younas, Sanaa S M Hamam, Abdul Rehman

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Impact of nutrition on long COVID.Sports medicine and health science · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Nutrition Plays a Vital Role in the Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Perspectives on nano-nutraceuticals to manage pre and post COVID-19 infections.Biotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Kashaf JunaidDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Al Jouf, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5328-4105
Hasan EjazDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Al Jouf, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6185-2042
Abualgasim Elgaili AbdallaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Al Jouf, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8680-8427
Khalid O A AbosalifDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Al Jouf, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad Ikram UllahDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Al Jouf, Saudi Arabia.
Humaira YasmeenDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, The Women University Multan, Multan 60000, Pakistan.
Sonia YounasDepartment of Pathology, Tehsil Headquarter Hospital Kamoke, District Gujranwala, Kamoke 50661, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-4958-8629
Sanaa S M HamamDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-koom 32511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-1239-4898
Abdul RehmanDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore 54590, Pakistan.
Jouf University · SAGIFT University · PKKing Abdulaziz Hospital · SAThe Women University Multan · PKUniversity of the Punjab · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The third coronavirus outbreak in the last two decades has caused significant damage to the world's economy and community health. The highly contagious COVID-19 infection has affected millions of people to date and has led to hundreds of thousands of deaths worldwide. Aside from the highly infectious nature of SARS-CoV-2, the lack of a treatment or vaccine has been the main reason for its spread. Thus, it has become necessary to find alternative methods for controlling SARS-CoV-2. For the present review, we conducted an online search for different available nutrition-based therapies for previously known coronavirus infections and RNA-based virus infections as well as general antiviral therapies. These treatments have promise for combating COVID-19, as various nutrients and minerals play direct and indirect roles in the control and prevention of this newly emerged viral infection. The patients' nutritional status with COVID-19 must be analyzed before administering any treatment, and nutritional supplements should be given to the affected individuals along with routine treatment. We suggest a potential interventional role of nutrients to strengthen the immune system against the emerging infection caused by COVID-19.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Dietary SupplementsHumansImmune SystemMicronutrientsMineralsNutritional StatusPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeTrace ElementsVitaminsMicronutrientsMineralsTrace ElementsVitaminsCOVID-19immune enhancementimmunonutritionmineralsnutrientspublic healthvitamins

Identifiers

PMID33003648
PMCPMC7599934
OpenAlexW3088754371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.